CarTech Micro-Melt 420-CW Steel

Steel name: Micro-Melt 420-CW
Diagram No.: 2306
Chemical composition in weight %: 2.25% C, 0.90% Si, 0.50% Mn, max. 0.030% S, 12.80% Cr, 1.30% Mo, 9.25% V
Steel group: PM tool steels
Properties: CarTech Micro-Melt 420-CW tool steel is a corrosion-resistant, high vanadium wear-resistant tool steel produced using Carpenter’s CarTech Micro-Melt powder process. The wear resistance of this grade is comparable to CarTech Micro-Melt A11-LVC alloy. CarTech Micro-Melt 420-CW alloy also is comparable in toughness to CarTech Micro-Melt A11 alloy. CarTech Micro-Melt 420-CW may be considered for those applications where 440C and D2 tool steels do not have adequate wear resistance or for applications where A11-LVC, A11, D2 or other tool steels do not have adequate corrosion resistance.
Applications: Plastic injection molds and inserts, plastic injection and extrusion feedscrews, non-return valve components, pelletizing equipment, pelletizer blades, nozzles, gate and nozzle inserts, industrial knives, slitters, and cutters, wear-resistant specialty cutlery, wear components for food and chemical processing, bearings, bushings, valves, rolls, gear pumps.
Reference: Not shown in this demo version.

Heat Treatment
Hardening: Micro-Melt 420-CW tool steel should be heat treated using proper precautions to prevent decarburization. First preheat to 1500/1550°F (816/843°C), equalize, and transfer to a furnace maintained at the desired hardening temperature. Austenitize: 1950-2150°F (1066-1175°C) and hold time at temperature for 20-30 minutes.
Tempering: Tools should be tempered immediately after completion of the hardening treatment. The tempering temperature may be adjusted according to the final hardness desired. Double temper at 400-750°F (200-400°C). Hold for a minimum of 2 hrs. each temper. Tempering in this temperature range provides the best corrosion resistance and wear resistance. Tempering between about 800 and 1000°F (427 and 538°C) is not recommended. All martensitic stainless steels suffer from embrittlement when tempered in this range. For optimum stress relieving and dimensional stability, Micro-Melt 420-CW may be double tempered at 1025°F, but some loss of corrosion resistance may result. A –100°F refrigeration treatment may be employed between the first and second tempers, if desired. Freezing treatments should always be followed by at least one temper. The typical hardness of Micro-Melt 420-CW after hardening and tempering is 56-60 HRC.
Diagram note: No data

Effect Tempering Temperature on Hardness

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