Schematic lay-out of the ladle, tundish, SEN and casting mould for curved continuous casting

Schematic lay-out of the ladle, tundish, SEN and casting mould for curved continuous casting

Reference: Gideon Jacobus de Wet, CFD Modelling and Mathematical Optimisation of a Continuous Caster Submerged Entry Nozzle, University of Pretoria, PhD Thesis, 2005.