Alphabetical Index
Browse by Elements
Keyword Search
ASTM Electrolytes
Macro Etchants
Micro Etchants
Named Etchants
New Etchants
Al and Al Alloys
Cu and Cu Alloys
Fe and Fe Alloys
Ni and Ni Alloys
Carbide Etchants
Fluoride Etchants
Nitride Etchants
Other Etchants
Oxide Etchants
Phosphide Etchants
Single Crystal Etchants
Thin Film Etchants
Wafer Etchants
Help
Home
Pb and Pb alloys - Electrolytic polishing
Material Name: Pb and Pb alloys
Recipe No.: 9958
Primary Chemical Element in Material: Pb
Sample Type: Bulk
Uses: Polishing
Etchant Name: None
Type (Macro/Micro): Micro
Etching Method: Electrolytic polishing
Etchant (Electrolyte) Composition: 375 ml H3PO4, 625 ml ethanol.
Procedure (Condition): Current density: 4.5-5 A/cm2, voltage dc: 1-3 V, temperature: room temperature, time: 10 min.
Note: Current density drops to 0.5 A/dm2 as polishing progresses. When an anode film forms, wash it off quickly to prevent pitting. Inadequate for polarized-light studies. Jacquet.
Reference: Vander Voort, Metallography Principles and Practice, McGraw-Hill, Inc., 1984, p. 582.