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Etchants for Fe and Alloys (Steels)

(Fe, Al)S samples - Chemical etching
(Fe, Si)C carbide - Chemical etching
0.08C-1.0Si-2.0Mn-17.50Cr-2.254Mo-12.0Ni - XRD sample preparation
0.10C-1.0Si-1.0Mn-20.50Cr-4.75Al - XRD sample preparation
0.37C-1.35Cr-0.40Mo-3.25Ni-0.14V steel - XRD sample preparation
0.37C-1.35Cr-0.40Mo-3.25Ni-0.14V steel - XRD sample preparation
0.37C-1.35Cr-0.40Mo-3.25Ni-0.14V steel - XRD sample preparation
0.37C-1.35Cr-0.40Mo-3.25Ni-0.14V steel - XRD sample preparation
0.3P bearing stainless steel - Fe-18Cr-10Ni-0.3P
0.52C-15Cr steel - Chemical etching
0.60C-3.32Cr-0.78Mn steel - XRD sample preparation
0.60C-3.32Cr-0.78Mn steel - XRD sample preparation
0.65C-1.02Si-5.63Cr-0.70V-1.26Mo steel - XRD sample preparation
0.65C-1.02Si-5.63Cr-0.70V-1.26Mo steel - XRD sample preparation
1.0501 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.0C-10.0Cr-1.05Mo-0.25V steel - XRD sample preparation
1.12C-11.12Cr-1.48V-2.27W-1.34Mo steel - XRD sample preparation
1.12C-11.12Cr-1.48V-2.27W-1.34Mo steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2067 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2080 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2312 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2312 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2327 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2343 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2343 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2344 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2344 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2344 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2344 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2344 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2345 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2345 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2363 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2363 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2376 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2376 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2378 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2379 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2379 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2379 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2379* steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2379* steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2436 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2519 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2519 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2550 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2550 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2550 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2550 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2552 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2552 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2581 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2581 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2581 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2581 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2601 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2601 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2606 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2606 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2631 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2631 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2690 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2690 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2713 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2714 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2714 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2714 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2726 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2726 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2747 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2747 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2827 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2827 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2838 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2838 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2838 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2838 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2838 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2842 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2842 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2885 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.2885 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.3207 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.3207 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.3207 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.3207 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.3243 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.3243 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.3343 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.3343 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.3348 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.3348 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.3348 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.4057 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.4057 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.4057 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.4057 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.4057 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.4122 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.4122 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.4571 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.4571 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.4747 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.4747 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.4747 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.4762 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.4767 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.4767 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.4767 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.47C-4.1Cr-4.75V-6.23W-4.80Co - XRD sample preparation
1.53C-4.90Cr-5.0Ni-5.50V - XRD sample preparation
1.5C-12Cr steel - XRD sample preparation
1.5C-12Cr-1Mo steel - XRD sample preparation
1.5C-12Cr-1Mo-1V steel - XRD sample preparation
1.5C-12Cr-1V steel - XRD sample preparation
1.5C-4.90Mn-5.0Ni-6.5V steel - XRD sample preparation
1.6773 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.6773 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.6773 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.6773 steel - XRD sample preparation
1.6773 steel - XRD sample preparation
100Cr6 steel - Carbide contrasting
1045 forged steel - Chemical etching
1212 steels - Chemical etching
14CrMOV6-3 steel - Sample preparation
14MoV6-3 steel - Electrolytic-potentiostatic isolation of residues
17-4-PM stainless steel - 0.04C-16.5Cr-3.6Cu-4.25Ni-0.25Mn
18% Ni maraging steels - Chemical etching
18-8 type 304 stainless steel - Chemical etching
18/8 Stainless steel specimens - Etching to reveal ingot structure
18/8 Stainless steels - Etching for delta ferrite
18/8 Stainless steels - Etching for delta ferrite
18/8 Stainless steels - Etching for delta ferrite
18/8 Stainless steels - Etching for delta ferrite
18/8 Stainless steels - Etching for delta ferrite
18/8 Stainless steels - Etching for delta ferrite
18/8 and 13-30% Cr steels - Revelas the grain boundaries of the matrix
18/8 stainless steel - To distinguish between austenite and ferrite
18/8 stainless steels - Etching for delta ferrite
20-20 and 25-20 Cr-Ni steels - For distinguishing carbides and sigma phase
29Ni-18Cr steel - XRD sample preparation
2C-12Cr steel - XRD sample preparation
2C-12Cr steel - XRD sample preparation
3% Si-Fe specimen - Electrolytic polishing
3% Silicon iron - Electrolytic polishing
310 stainless steel - Fe-25Cr-21Ni-1.3Mn-0.7Si-0.3Mo-0.25Cu-0.04C
316 stainless steel - Fe-16/18Cr-10/14Ni-2/3Mo-max.2Mn-max.1Si (+ < 0.08 C)
316 stainless steels - Potentiostatic etching
347 stainless steel - Chemical etching
4FeO.2Fe2O3.2Si02.4H2O, (001) cleaved wafers - Dislocation etching
72Fe-5.5Al-22Cr-0.5Co Kanthal - Chemical etching
92.5.3 etchant - Steel for high temperatures
A non electrolytic etchant for Kovar - Chemical etching
AFC 77 martensitic stainless steel - Chemical etching
AI-7 etchant - For macro etching ferrous cast alloys - Chemical etching
AISI 304 steel - Dislocation etching
AISI 316 stainless steel - Fe-0.06C-<2Mn-<1Si-10/14Ni-16/18Cr
AISI 316 stainless steel - Fe-17.5Cr-10Ni-2.5Mo-2Mn-0.5Si-0.1C
AISI 321 stainless steel - Fe-18Cr-8Ni-0.4Ti
AISI 347 stainless steel - Fe-18Cr-8Ni-0.4Nb
AISI 4140N steel - Chemical etching
AISI T410 martensitic stainless steel - Revealing the grain size
ASTM etchant No. 100 - Fe + 12-20 Cr + 4-10 Ni + <7% steels - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 100 - Ferric chloride - Fe + 12-20 Cr + 4-10 Ni + <7%
ASTM etchant No. 100 - Non stainless maraging steels - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 101 - Chrome regia - Fe + 15-30 Cr + 6-40 Ni + <5%
ASTM etchant No. 101 - Fe + 15-30 Cr + 6-40 Ni + <5% steels - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 102 - Fe + 15-30 Cr + 6-40 Ni + <5%
ASTM etchant No. 102 - Fe + 15-30 Cr + 6-40 Ni + <5% steels - Electrolytic etching
ASTM etchant No. 103 - Fe + 16-25 Cr + 3-6 Ni + 5-1C
ASTM etchant No. 103 - Fe + 16-25 Cr + 3-6 Ni + 5-1C steels - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 103 - Fe + 16-25 Cr + 3-6 Ni + 5-1C steels - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 104 - Fe + 16-25 Cr + 3-6 Ni + 5-1C steels - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 104 - Fe + 16-25 Cr + 3-6 Ni + 5-1C steels - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 104 - Frank's etchant - Fe + 16-25 Cr + 3-6 Ni + 5-1C
ASTM etchant No. 105 - 92-5-3 etchant - Steel for high temperatures
ASTM etchant No. 105 - High temperature steels - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 106 - High temperature steels - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 106 - Steel for high temperatures
ASTM etchant No. 107 - E-etchant (EI-IR etchant) - Steel for high temperatures
ASTM etchant No. 107 - High temperature steels - Electrolytic etching
ASTM etchant No. 108 - High temperature steels - Electrolytic etching
ASTM etchant No. 108 - Steel for high temperatures
ASTM etchant No. 109 - HCl-HNO3-CuCl2 x H2O - Non stainless maraging steels
ASTM etchant No. 109 - Non stainless maraging steels - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 110 - Tool steels
ASTM etchant No. 110 - Tool steels - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 111 - Fe superalloys - Electrolytic etching
ASTM etchant No. 111 - Iron
ASTM etchant No. 13a - Fe + 15-30 Cr + 6-40 Ni + <5% - Electrolytic etching
ASTM etchant No. 13b - Fe + 15-30 Cr + 6-40 Ni + <5% steels - Electrolytic etching
ASTM etchant No. 14 - Tool steels - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 16 - Fe as residual metal in vacuum systems - Chemical cleaning
ASTM etchant No. 220 - Stainless steels - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 25 - High temperature steels - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 31a - Fe + C - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 31b - Fe + <1C + <4% additions - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 31c - Fe + 12-20 Cr + 4-10 Ni + <7% - Electrolytic etching
ASTM etchant No. 31c - Fe + 12-20 Cr + 4-10 Ni + 7% - Electrolytic etching
ASTM etchant No. 48 - Fe + 15-30 Cr + 6-40 Ni + <5% - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 74 - Nital - For steels
ASTM etchant No. 74a - Fe + C - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 74a - Fe + C - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 74a - Pure iron - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 74a - Tool steels - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 75 - Gorsuch's etchant - Iron
ASTM etchant No. 75 - Pure iron - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 76 - Fe + C - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 76 - Picral - Fe + C
ASTM etchant No. 77 - Fe + C - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 77 - Fe + C - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 77 - Super picral - Fe + C
ASTM etchant No. 78 - Fe + <1C + <4% additions
ASTM etchant No. 78 - Fe + <1C + <4% additions - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 78 - Fe + 1C + <4% additions - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 78 - Fe + C - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 79 - Fe + C - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 79 - Fry's etchant - Fe + C
ASTM etchant No. 80 - Fe + <1C + <4% additions - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 80 - Fe + 12-20 Cr + 4-10 Ni + <7% - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 80 - Fe + 15-30 Cr + 6-40 Ni + <5% - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 80 - Tool steels - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 80 - Vilella - Fe + 12-20 Cr + 4-10 Ni + <7%
ASTM etchant No. 81 - Fe + <1C + <4% additions
ASTM etchant No. 81 - Fe + <1C + <4% additions - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 81 - Steels, carbon and alloy types - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 82 - Acid ferric chloride - Fe + <1C + <4% additions
ASTM etchant No. 82 - Fe + <1C + <4% additions - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 83 - Fe + <1C + <4% additions
ASTM etchant No. 83 - Fe + <1C + <4% additions - Electrolytic etching
ASTM etchant No. 83a - Fe + 15-30 Cr + 6-40 Ni + <5% - Electrolytic etching
ASTM etchant No. 83b - Non-stainless maraging steels - Electrolytic etching
ASTM etchant No. 84 - Fe + <1C + <4% additions - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 84 - Howarth's etchant - Fe + <1C + <4% additions
ASTM etchant No. 85 - Alkaline sodium picrate - Fe + <1C + <4% additions
ASTM etchant No. 85 - Fe + <1C + <4% additions - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 86 - Fe + <1C + <4% additions - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 86 - Fe + 12-20 Cr + 4-10 Ni + <7%
ASTM etchant No. 86 - Fe + 12-20 Cr + 4-10 Ni + <7% - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 86 - Fe + 16-25 Cr + 3-6 Ni + 5-1C - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 86 - High temperature steel - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 86 - Non-stainless maraging steels - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 86 - Tool steels - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 87 - Fe + 15-30 Cr + 6-40 Ni + <5% - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 87 - Glyceregia - Fe + 15-30 Cr + 6-40 Ni + <5%
ASTM etchant No. 88 - Fe + 15-30 Cr + 6-40 Ni + <5%
ASTM etchant No. 88 - Fe + 15-30 Cr + 6-40 Ni + <5% - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 89 - Fe + 12-20 Cr + 4-10 Ni + <7%
ASTM etchant No. 89 - Fe + 12-20 Cr + 4-10 Ni + <7% - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 89 - Fe + 15-30 Cr + 6-40 Ni + <5% - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 89 - High temperature steels - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 89 - Non-stainless maraging steels - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 90 - HNO3-HF in glycerol - Fe + 12-20 Cr + 4-10 Ni + <7%
ASTM etchant No. 91 - Fe + 12-20 Cr + 4-10 Ni + <7%
ASTM etchant No. 91 - Fe + 12-20 Cr + 4-10 Ni + <7% - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 91 - Fe + 15-30 Cr + 6-40 Ni + <5% - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 94 - Fe + 15-30 Cr + 6-40 Ni + <5% - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 94 - Kalling's etchant No. 2 - Fe + 15-30 Cr + 6-40 Ni + <5%
ASTM etchant No. 95 - Fe + 15-30 Cr + 6-40 Ni + <5% - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 95 - Kalling's etchant No. 1 - Fe + 15-30 Cr + 6-40 Ni + <5%
ASTM etchant No. 96 - Fe + 15-30 Cr + 6-40 Ni + <5%
ASTM etchant No. 96 - Fe + 15-30 Cr + 6-40 Ni + <5% - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 97 - Fe + 15-30 Cr + 6-40 Ni + <5% - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 97 - High temperature steels - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 97 - Potassium hydroxide - Fe + 15-30 Cr + 6-40 Ni + <5%
ASTM etchant No. 98 - Fe + 15-30 Cr + 6-40 Ni + <5% - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 98 - Murakami's etchant - Fe + 15-30 Cr + 6-40 Ni + <5%
ASTM etchant No. 99 - Beraha's etchant - Fe + 12-20 Cr + 4-10 Ni + <7%
ASTM etchant No. 99 - Fe + 12-20 Cr + 4-10 Ni + <7% - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 99 - Fe + 16-25 Cr + 3-6 Ni + 5-1C - Chemical etching
ASTM etchant No. 99 - Non-stainless maraging steels - Chemical etching
Adler's etchant - Stainless steel - Chemical etching
Adler's etchant - For iron and steels - General macrostructure
Adler's etchant - For the investigation of the cast structure and the heat-affected zone in welds in steels
Adler's etchant - Stainless steel
Adler's etchant - Stainless steel
Adler's etchant - Steel for turbine blades - Chemical etching
Adler's etchant - Welded steel - Chemical etching
Age-hardenable stainless steels - Electrolytic etching
Al-killed drawing steel - Fe-0.07C-0.3Mn-0.03/0.05Al
Alkaline sodium picrate etchant - Chemical etching
Alkaline sodium picrate etchant - High carbon steels - Electrolytic etching
Alkaline sodium picrate etchant - Tool steels - Chemical etching
Alkaline sodium picrate etchant - Tool steels - Electrolytic etching
Alkaline sodium picrate etchant - Tool steels - Electrolytic etching
Alkaline sodium picrate etchant - Tool steels - Electrolytic etching
All unalloyed amd low alloy steels, microalloy steels, manganese steels, welds - Chemical etching
Alloy Fe67Al24C6 - Twin jet polishing mehod
Alloy and high speed steels - Universal electrolyte
Alloy steel specimens - Color etching - Colors pearlite and hardened structures of unlloyed steel specimens
Alloy steels - Color etchant
Alloy steels - Color etching - For carbon, alloy and Fe-Mn (5-18% Mn) steels
Alloy steels - Color etching - For carbon, alloy and manganese steels - Colors ferrite grains, carbides and phosphides remain white
Alloy steels - Color etching - For carbon, alloy and tool steels
Alloy steels - Color etching - Colors ferrite grains - Reveals banded structures
Alloy steels - Color etching - Colors the martensite in Fe-C alloys
Alloy steels - Color etching - For Mn, Mn-C, Mn-Cr steels
Alloy steels - Electrolytic polishing
Alloy steels - Electrolytic polishing
Alloy steels - Electrolytic polishing
Alloy steels - Revealing prior austenite grain in alloy steels
Alloy steels with Ni, Co - Chemical etching
Alloy steels with Ni, Co - Chemical etching
Alloyed ferrite steels - Electrolytic polishing - 26NiCrMo(V)14-6 steel
Alloyed ferrite steels - Electrolytic polishing - 26NiCrMo(V)14-6 steel
Alloyed ferrite steels - Electrolytic polishing - 100Cr6 steel
Alloyed ferrite steels - Electrolytic polishing - 10CrMo9-10 steel
Alloyed ferrite steels - Electrolytic polishing - 20CrMoV4-10 steel
Alloyed ferrite steels - Electrolytic polishing - 26NiCrMo(V)14-6 steel
Alloyed ferrite steels - Electrolytic polishing - 26NiCrMo(V)14-6 steel
Alloyed ferrite steels - Electrolytic polishing - 26NiCrMo(V)14-6 steel
Alloyed ferrite steels - Electrolytic polishing - 26NiCrMo(V)14-6 steel
Alloyed ferrite steels - Electrolytic polishing - 8CrMoNiNb9-10 steel
Alloyed steels with up to 9% Ni - Electrolytic polishing - X12CrMoS-17 steel
Alloyed steels with up to 9% Ni - Electrolytic polishing - X17CrMoVNb-12-1 steel
Alloyed steels with up to 9% Ni - Electrolytic polishing - X20CrMoWV12-1 steel
Alloyed steels with up to 9% Ni - Electrolytic polishing - X22CrMoV12-1 steel
Alloyed steels with up to 9% Ni - Electrolytic polishing - X40Cr6 steel
Alloyed steels with up to 9% Ni - Electrolytic polishing - X40Cr6 steel
Alloyed steels with up to 9% Ni - Electrolytic polishing - X40CrMoV5-1 steel
Alloyed steels with up to 9% Ni - Electrolytic polishing - X7CrNiAl17-7 steel
Alloyed steels with up to 9% Ni - Electrolytic polishing - X8CrMoTi-17 steel
Alnico V, iron alloy - Chemical etching
Amberg's etchant - High speed steels - Chemical etching
Amberg's etchant - Martensitic stainless steels - Chemical etching
Ammonium persulphate etchant - Steels - Chemical etching
Amyl nital - Iron and steels - Chemical etching
Amyl nital etchant - Steels - etching
Aqua Regia - Austenitic stainless steels
Aqua Regia - Austenitic stainless steels - Chemical etching
Aqua Regia - Austenitic stainless steels - Chemical etching
Aqua Regia - Fe-Ni-Cr heat resistant casting alloys - Etchant for delineating general structure
Aqua Regia - Heat resistant alloys - Chemical etching
Aqua Regia - Refactaly steel - Chemical etching - General microstructure
Aqua Regia - Stainless steel - Chemical etching
Aqua Regia - Stainless steel - Chemical etching
Aqua Regia - Wrought heat-resistant steels - Chemical etching
Aqua Regia plus acetic acid etchant - Ferritic stainless steels - Chemical etching
Aqua Regia, dilute - Alloy steels - General macrostructure
Aqua Regia, dilute - Austenitic stainless steels - Chemical etching
Aqua Regia, dilute - High speed steels
Armco Fe - Dislocation etching
Austenite grain boundaries in case-hardened steels - Chemical etching
Austenite grain boundaries in case-hardened steels and steels for hardening and tempering - Chemical etching
Austenite grain boundaries in cold-worked steels - Chemical etching
Austenite grain boundaries in cold-worked steels - Chemical etching
Austenite grain boundaries in valve steels. Hardening and tempering steels, case-hardening steels - Chemical etching
Austenitic 18/8 stainless steels - Potentiostatic etching
Austenitic Mn steels - Chemical etching
Austenitic Mn steels - Chemical etching
Austenitic SS - Chemical etching
Austenitic heat resistant materials - 80% Ni-20% Cr, 35% Ni-20%-45% Fe
Austenitic heat resistant materials - Austenitic heat resistant materials; 80% Ni-20% Cr, 35% Ni-20% Cr-45% Fe
Austenitic nickel steels - Chemical etching
Austenitic stainless steel - Chemical polishing
Austenitic stainless steel - Chemical polishing
Austenitic stainless steel - Fe-0.02/0.13C-0.2/1.6Si-0.4/8.0Mn-16/27Cr-5/21Ni-0.1/5.0Mn-0/01.9N
Austenitic stainless steel - Fe-0.02/0.13C-0.3/1.6Si-0.4/8.0Mn-16/27Cr-5/21Ni-0.1/5.0Mo-0/0.8Nb
Austenitic stainless steel - Fe-0.02/0.13C-0.3/1.6Si-0.7/8.0Mn-16/27Cr-5/21Ni-0.1/5.0Mo
Austenitic stainless steel - Fe-0.02/0.13C-0.3/1.6Si-0.7/8.0Mn-16/27Cr-5/21Ni-4.0/5.0Mo-0/0.6Ti
Austenitic stainless steel
Austenitic stainless steels - Attacks carbides and sigma phase
Austenitic stainless steels - Chemical etching
Austenitic stainless steels - Chemical etching
Austenitic stainless steels - Chemical etching
Austenitic stainless steels - Chemical etching
Austenitic stainless steels - Chemical etching
Austenitic stainless steels - Chemical etching
Austenitic stainless steels - Chemical etching
Austenitic stainless steels - Chemical etching - General macrostructure
Austenitic stainless steels - Color etching
Austenitic stainless steels - Electrolytic etching
Austenitic stainless steels - Electrolytic etching
Austenitic stainless steels - Electrolytic etching
Austenitic stainless steels - General macrostructure
Austenitic stainless steels
Austenitic stainless steels - Potentiostatic etching
Austenitic stainless steels and high alloy nickel steels - Electrolytic etching
Austenitic stainless steels and high alloy nickel steels - Electrolytic etching
Austenitic stainless steels and welds - Color etching - Reveals delta ferrite in welds
Austenitic steels, CrNi steels - Electrolytic polishing
Austenitic steels, CrNi steels, N-alloyed - Electrolytic polishing
Austenitic steels, CrNiMo steels - Electrolytic polishing - 17Cr, 17Ni, 4.5 Mo steels
Austenitic steels, CrNiMo steels - Electrolytic polishing - X120Mn12 steel
Austenitic steels, CrNiMo steels - Electrolytic polishing - X2CrNiMoN18-4 steel
Austenitic steels, CrNiMo steels - Electrolytic polishing - X2CrNiMoN20-15 steel
Austenitic steels, CrNiMo steels - Electrolytic polishing - X2NiCoMo18-8-5 steel
Austenitic steels, CrNiMo steels - Electrolytic polishing - X35Mn18 steel
Austenitic steels, CrNiMo steels - Electrolytic polishing - X45CrMnN23-8 steel
Austenitic steels, CrNiMo steels - Electrolytic polishing - X5CrNiMo18-10 steel
Austenitic steels, CrNiMo steels - Electrolytic polishing - X6CrNi1-11 steel
Austenitic steels, CrNiMo steels - Electrolytic polishing - X6CrNiMo17-13 steel
Austenitic steels, CrNiMo steels - Electrolytic polishing - X6CrNiMoN17-13 steel
B2 high temperature steel - Fe-9.3Cr-1.55Mo - High temperature ferritic-martensite steel
Bain-Vilella's etchant - Steel specimens - To reveal the prexisting austenite grain boundaries and tempered steels
Baumann print - Sulfur print, unalloyed steels, sulfide inclusions
Beaujard and Tordeux's tint etchant - Tint etchant for steels
Beaujard and Tordeux`s tint etchant - Reveals grain boundaries and ferrite orientations
Beaujard's tint etchant - Tint etchant for steels
Beaujard's tint etchant - Tint etchant for steels
Bechet and Beaujard's etchant - Martensitic and bainitic steels - Chemical etching
Beraha's I etchant - Unalloyed and low alloy steels
Beraha's II etchant - Austenitic CrNi steels - Chemical etching
Beraha's II etchant - High-alloy steels
Beraha's cadmium sulfide tint etchant - For Fe, steel, and ferritic and martensitic stainless steel - Chemical etching
Beraha's etchant - Iron, steels, cast irons - Tint etchant for pure iron and carbon steels, cast iron, and alloyed steels
Beraha's etchant - Martensitic chromium steels - Tint etching
Beraha's etchant - Martensitic chromium steels - Tint etching
Beraha's etchant - Steels specimen - Sulfides are colored yelow and matrix dark
Beraha's lead sulfide tint etchant - Iron and steels - Chemical etching
Beraha's martensite etchant - Color etching for ADI iron
Beraha's sodium molybdate etchant - For steels
Beraha's tint etchant - Austenitic stainless steels, maraging steels, PH gredes
Beraha's tint etchant - Ferritic and martensitic stainless steels, Mn steels, tool steels
Beraha's tint etchant - For cast irons, steels, tool steels, Mn steels, and ferritic and martensitic stainless steels - Chemical etching
Beraha's tint etchant - For ferrite - Chemical etching
Beraha's tint etchant - For irons, steels, tool steels
Beraha's tint etchant - For pearlitic steels and and cast irons - Chemical etching
Beraha's tint etchant - For stainless steels
Beraha's tint etchant - For stainless steels
Beraha`s tint etchant - For iron and steels
Beraha`s tint etchant - For stainless steels
Beraha`s tint etchant - For cast iron and steels
Beraha`s tint etchant - For stainless steels
Berzelius etchant - For dissolving the Fe matrix in the steel samples
Bish's etchant - For iron and steels - General macrostructure
Blackburn and William's solution - A286 stainless steel - Standard and modified
CP4A etchant - FeGe2 (100) and (110) wafers - Chemical etching
Canfield's etchant - For iron and steels - General macrostructure
Carbides in steels - Chemical ecthing
Carbon alloys - Electrolytic polishing
Carbon and alloy steel specimens - For sulfide and oxide inclusions
Carbon and alloy steel specimens - Carbon segregation
Carbon and alloy steel specimens - Carburization and decarburization
Carbon and alloy steel specimens - Dendritic structure of cast steel specimens
Carbon and alloy steel specimens - Dendritic structure of cast steel specimens
Carbon and alloy steel specimens - Grain size, weld examination
Carbon and alloy steel specimens - Phosphorus rich areas, banding
Carbon and alloy steel specimens - Segregation, porosity, hardness penetration, cracks
Carbon and alloy steel specimens - Segregation, porosity, hardness penetration, cracks
Carbon and alloy steel specimens - Segregation, porosity, hardness penetration, cracks
Carbon and alloy steel specimens - Segregation, porosity, hardness penetration, cracks
Carbon and alloy steel specimens - Segregation, porosity, hardness penetration, cracks
Carbon and alloy steel specimens - Segregation, porosity, hardness penetration, cracks, inclusions, dendrites
Carbon and alloy steels - Etches some alloy steels
Carbon and alloy steels - For grading inclusions
Carbon and alloy steels - For resolution of hardened structures
Carbon and alloy steels - Good general-purpose electrolyte
Carbon and alloy steels - Produces good contrast in as-quenched martensitic structures
Carbon and alloy steels - Reveals integranular oxidation
Carbon and alloy steels - Reveals lead inclusions
Carbon and alloy steels - Reveals lead inclusions by coloring them red
Carbon and alloy steels - Reveals maximum detail in pearlite, untempered and tempered martensite
Carbon and alloy steels - Reveals pearlite colonies
Carbon and alloy steels with medium carbon content - Examination of inclusions
Carbon and alloy steels with medium carbon content - For resolution of hardened structures
Carbon and alloy steels with medium carbon content - Reveals intergranular oxidation
Carbon and alloy steels with medium carbon content - Reveals lead inclusions
Carbon steel - Chemical polishing
Carbon steels - Chemical polishing
Carbon steels - Color etching - Banded structures
Carbon steels - Color etching - Colors the martensite
Carbon steels - Color etching
Carbon steels - Electrolytic polishing
Carbon steels - Electrolytic polishing
Carbon steels - Electrolytic polishing
Carbon steels - Electrolytic polishing
Carbon steels - Electrolytic polishing
Carbon steels, alloy steels, tool steels - Color etching - For sulfides and other phases
Carbon steels, alloy steels, tool steels - Color etching
Carbon steels, alloy steels, tool steels - Color etching
Carbon steels, slloy steels, tool steels - Color etching - For sulfides and other phases
Carbon steels, tool steels - Color etching
Carbon, alloy and Fe-Mn (5-18% Mn) steels - Color etching
Carbon, alloy and manganese steels - Color etching
Carbon, alloy and tool steels - Color etching
Carburized steels - Electrolytic etching
Carpenter special #4 etchant - AerMet 310/340, AerMet 100 steels - Chemical etching
Cast alloy steels - Chemical etching
Cast alloy steels - Chemical etching
Cast alloy steels - Chemical etching
Cast and carburized NiCr 8020 steel - Chemical etching
Cast iron - Chemical etching
Cast iron - General macrostructure
Cast iron specimens - Electrolytic polishing
Cast iron specimens - One of the best electrolyte for universal use
Cast iron, low-alloy steels - Chemical polishing
Cast irons (gray, white, or nodular) - Electromechanical polishing
Cast irons - Austenite cast irons
Cast irons - Blackens cementite
Cast irons - Blacknens cementite
Cast irons - Chemical etching
Cast irons - Chemical etching
Cast irons - Color etching
Cast irons - Color etching
Cast irons - Color etching
Cast irons - Color etching
Cast irons - Color etching
Cast irons - Color etching
Cast irons - Color etching
Cast irons - Color etching
Cast irons - Electrolytic polishing - Cast irons with spher. graphite
Cast irons - General purpose etching of all pearlitic gray, melleable and ductile cast irons
Cast irons - General purpose etching of all pearlitic gray, melleable and ductile cast irons
Cast irons - Good general-purpose electrolyte
Cast irons - High chromium irons
Cast irons - High-silicon irons (14 to 16% Si)
Cast irons - Reveals carbide and phosphide distribution
Cast steel - XRD sample preparation
Cast steel - XRD sample preparation
Chi phase (M18C or Fe36Cr12Mo10) in steels - Chemical etching
Chrome regia etchant - Fe + 15-30 Cr + 6-40 Ni + <5%
Chrome regia etchant - Stainless steels - Chemical etching
Comstock's etchant - For iron and steels - General macrostructure
Corrosion resistant cast steel HU - The composition is 37-41% Ni, 17-21% Cr, 2.5% max. Si, 0.35-0.75% C
Cr and CrNi steels - Electrolytic etching
Cr steel - Fe-0.9/1.5C-1/8Cr
Cr steel specimens - 0.4.1.0 C-3.6 Cr-Fe
Cr steels - Electrolytic etching
Cr steels - Fe-4Cr-0.25/0.35C
Cr steels specimen - Fe-4Cr-0.3C
Cr-Mo steel - Fe-0.05C-10Cr-2Mo-0.5Mo-0.5Mn-0.4/0.6Si
Cr-Mo steel - Fe-0.1C-2.2Cr-0/1.5Mo
Cr-Mo steel - Fe-0.1C-2.3Cr-1Mo
Cr-Mo-Nb-V steel - Fe-0.05C-10Cr-2Mo-0.2V-up.to 0.1Nb-0.5Mn-0.4/0.6Si
Cr-Ni stainless steels - Chemical etching
Cr-Ni-Fe alloys - Etching of weld structures
Cr-Ni-Si steel - Fe-0.3C-1.7Cr-3.5Ni-0.6Si
Cr-Ti steel - Fe-4Cr-0.25/0.35C-0/0.2Ti
CrMo130L steel - XRD sample preparation
CrMo130L steel - XRD sample preparation
CrMo130L steel - XRD sample preparation
Curan's etchant - Stainless steels - Chemical etching
DeSy's etchant - For iron and steels - General macrostructure
Delta ferrite phase in 316LS austenite stainless steel - Electrolytic etching
Dickenson's etchant - Fe-As alloys - For alloys with 0.6 - 4.6 at.% As
Dickenson's etchant - For cast steels
Dickenson's etchant - For iron and steels - General macrostructure
Different steels - Chemical etching
Dual phase steel etchants - Chemical etching
Duplex stainless steel - Selective etching
Duplex stainless steel - Selective etching
EI-IR etchant - Steels for high temperatures
Electrolytic etching in chlorhydric acid - Martensitic chromium steels - Electrolytic etching
Electrolytic iron plating 1
Electrolytic iron plating 2
Emanuel's etchant - Cast steels - Chemical etching
Emanuel's etchant - Fe-Ni-Cr heat resistant casting alloy - Attacks sigma phase with little or no effect on carbide particles
Etch-polish of 304 stainless steel - Dislocation etching
Etchant for 316 SS Coreloy - This etchant should reveal the general microstructure
Etchant for delta ferrite in stainless steels - Chemical etching
Etchant of del Corral and de Castro y Mosquera - Temper embrittlement in steels - Chemical etching
Etchants for revealing prior austenite grain in alloy steels
Etching agent for 80Ni-20Fe - Chemical etching
Etching for grain boundaries in microalloyed steel
Eutectoid steel - Fe-0.8C-0.5Mn-0.2Si
Exhaust valve steel - Fe-19Cr-8Ni-0.4C
Extraction replica etchant for high chromium and alloy steels - Chemical etching
Extraction replica etchant for high speed steels - Chemical etching
Extraction replica etchant for mild and low alloy steels - Chemical etching
Extraction replica etchant for stainless steels - Chemical etching
Fe (100) wafers - Chemical etching
Fe (100) wafers - Dislocation etching
Fe (100) wafers and other orientations - Chemical etching
Fe (100) wafers used in a magnetics study - Chemical etching
Fe 3% Si steel - Electrolytic polishing
Fe and Fe-C alloys - Electromechanical polishing
Fe and most steels - General macrostructure
Fe and most steels - General macrostructure
Fe and most steels - General macrostructure
Fe and most steels - General macrostructure
Fe and most steels - General macrostructure
Fe and most steels - General macrostructure
Fe and most steels - General macrostructure
Fe and most steels - General macrostructure
Fe and most steels - General macrostructure
Fe and most steels - General macrostructure
Fe and most steels - General macrostructure
Fe and steel - Electrolytic polishing
Fe and steel - Electrolytic polishing
Fe and steel - Electrolytic polishing
Fe and steel - Electrolytic polishing
Fe and steel - Electrolytic polishing
Fe and steel - Electrolytic polishing
Fe and steel - Electrolytic polishing
Fe and steel - Electrolytic polishing
Fe and steel - Electrolytic polishing
Fe and steel - Electrolytic polishing
Fe and steel - Electrolytic polishing
Fe and steel - Electrolytic polishing
Fe and steel - Electrolytic polishing
Fe and steel - Electrolytic polishing
Fe and steel - Electrolytic polishing
Fe and steel - Electrolytic polishing
Fe and steel - Electrolytic polishing
Fe and steel - Electrolytic polishing
Fe and steel - Electrolytic polishing
Fe and steel - Electrolytic polishing
Fe and steel - Electrolytic polishing
Fe as SST 305 - Gas cleaning
Fe as SST 401 wire 0.020 diameter - Electrolytic forming
Fe as flat soft iron lap platens - Chemical cleaning
Fe as flat soft iron lap platens - Chemical cleaning
Fe as grey iron flame hardened - Chemical etching
Fe as grey iron specimens - Chemical etching - General macrostructure
Fe as grey iron specimens - Chemical etching
Fe as iron alloy specimens - Ionized gas cutting
Fe as stainless steel tubing - Chemical cleaning
Fe cast alloy - Will develop concentrations of Steatite
Fe colloidal spheres - Electrolytic forming
Fe polycrystalline discs - Electrolytic polishing
Fe polycrystalline specimens - Chemical cleaning
Fe polycrystalline specimens - Chemical etching
Fe polycrystalline specimens - Electrolytic polishing
Fe polycrystalline whiskers - Electrolytic polishing
Fe single crystal and polycrystalline spheres - Thermal forming
Fe single crystal spheres - Chemical etching
Fe single crystal whiskers - Chemical etching
Fe single crystal whiskers - Thermal etching
Fe single crystal whiskers etched in this solution to observe dislocations
Fe single crystals - Chemical etching
Fe specimen - Cleaning and removal solution with some preferential attack
Fe specimens - Chemical etching - General macrostructure
Fe specimens - Chemical etching
Fe specimens - Chemical etching
Fe specimens - Chemical etching
Fe specimens - Heat cleaning
Fe specimens - Solution used as a general removal and surface cleaning etch
Fe specimens - Solution used as a polishing etch
Fe specimens of alpha-iron - Electrolytic thinning
Fe thin films deposited by MBE on GaAs, (110) wafer - Polishing
Fe thin films deposited by MBE on GaAs, (110) wafer substrates - Chemical etching
Fe(3-x)Ti(x)O4 single crystal - Chemical etching
Fe, Fe-C alloys, low-iron alloys - Electromechanical polishing
Fe, Fe-Si alloys - Chemical polishing
Fe, low-alloy steels - General macrostructure
Fe, low-alloy steels
Fe, low-carbon steels - Chemical polishing
Fe, low-carbon steels - Chemical polishing
Fe, low-carbon steels, Fe-20% Ni-5% Mn alloy - Chemical polishing
Fe, low-carbon steels, low-alloy steels - Chemical polishing
Fe, single crystal iron spheres - Chemical etching
Fe-26Cr-1Mn alloy (oxidised) - Electrolytic polishing and electrolytic etching
Fe-3% Si alloy - Chemical polishing
Fe-3% Si alloy - Dislocation etching
Fe-3.25% Si alloy
Fe-Ag alloys - Chemical etching
Fe-Al alloy - Al-Al9Fe eutectic
Fe-Al alloy - Alloy with 35.5 at.% Al
Fe-Al alloy - Alloy with 8 wt.% Fe
Fe-Al alloy - Alloys with 2-6% Fe
Fe-Al alloy - Alloys with 49-54% Fe
Fe-Al alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Al alloys - Chemical etching
Fe-Al alloys - Chemical etching
Fe-Al alloys - Chemical etching
Fe-Al alloys - Electrolytic polishing
Fe-Al alloys - Electrolytic polishing with double jet
Fe-Al-C alloy - Alloys with 7% Al and 1-2% C
Fe-Al-C alloy - Fe-0.3C-0.5-10Al
Fe-As alloys - For alloys with 0.2 - 1.4% As
Fe-Au alloys - Electrolytic polishing
Fe-Au alloys - For alloys with 4% Au
Fe-B alloy - Fe80-B20 - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-B alloy - Fe80-B20 - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-B alloy - Fe80-B20
Fe-B alloy - Fe83-B17 - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-B-Si alloy - Electrolytic thinning for TEM
Fe-Be (20%) polycrystalline wire - Electrolytic cleaning
Fe-C (1.5%)-Ni (5%) alloy specimens - Chemical polishing
Fe-C-Cr alloy - Fe-0.1C-3Cr
Fe-C-Mn alloy - Fe-0.1C-3.1Mn
Fe-C-Ni alloy - Fe-0.1/0.4C-3.3/7.5Ni
Fe-C-Ni alloy - Fe-0.6C-20Ni
Fe-C-Si alloy - Fe-0.4C-1.7Si
Fe-Co alloys - Electrolytic polishing
Fe-Co magnetic alloys - Chemical etching
Fe-Co-Al alloy - Alloy with 15% Co and 11% Al
Fe-Co-Ni alloys - Chemical etching
Fe-Co-Ni-C-Cr-Mo alloy - HY-180M steel, Fe-0.16C-14Co-10Ni-2Cr-1Mo
Fe-Co-Si alloys - Electrolytic polishing
Fe-Co-Ti alloy - 10-20% Co, 2-6% Ti
Fe-Co-Ti alloy - 82% Co-12% Fe-6% Ti
Fe-Co-V alloy - Chemical etching - ASTM etchant No. 74
Fe-Cr alloy - 14-18% Chromium ferrite stainless steel
Fe-Cr alloy - Alloys with 15-20% Cr
Fe-Cr alloy - Electrolytic polishing, electrolytic etching, chemical etching
Fe-Cr alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Cr alloy - Fe-10/50 at.% Cr - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Cr alloy - Fe-10Cr - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Cr alloy - Fe-26Cr
Fe-Cr alloy - Thinning for electron microscopy
Fe-Cr, Fe-Cr-Ni and Fe-Cr-Mn alloys - Chemical etching
Fe-Cr, Fe-Cr-Ni and Fe-Cr-Mn steels - Chemical etching
Fe-Cr-Al system - Chemical etching and thinning
Fe-Cr-Al system - Fe-10/50 at.% Cr-5/40 at.% Fe
Fe-Cr-C alloy - Chemical etching
Fe-Cr-C alloy - Chemical etching
Fe-Cr-C alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Cr-C alloy - Fe-0.2C-5/10Cr
Fe-Cr-C alloy - Fe-0.8/1.2C-5/6Cr
Fe-Cr-C alloys - Fe-4.9% Cr-1.1% C
Fe-Cr-Co alloy - Fe-28Cr-10.5Co
Fe-Cr-Mn-C alloys - Chemical etching
Fe-Cr-Mn-Mo-C alloy - Chemical etching
Fe-Cr-Mn-Ti alloy - 10Cr-4/5Si-12/16Mn-0.5/2Ti - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Cr-Mo alloy - 14-18 Cr - 2 Mo (+ 0.05% Ti), ferritic stainless steel
Fe-Cr-Mo alloy - Fe-24Cr-3Mo - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Cr-Mo-C alloy - Chemical etching
Fe-Cr-Mo-Ni alloy - Fe-29Cr-4Mo-2Ni, stainless steel
Fe-Cr-Mo-Ti alloy - Fe-13Cr-1.5Mo-2.5Ti - Electrolytic polishing
Fe-Cr-Nb alloy - Pseudo-binary eutectic at 13.3% Nb and 23% Cr
Fe-Cr-Ni alloy - Alloy 800, Fe-30/35Ni-19/23Cr - Electrolytic polishing
Fe-Cr-Ni alloy - Fe-16/18Cr-10/14Ni - Electrolytic polishing
Fe-Cr-Ni alloy - Fe-28Cr-5Ni - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Cr-Ni-C alloy - Chemical etching
Fe-Cr-Ni-C-Mo-Mn-Si alloy - Fe-9Cr-8Ni-3Mn-3Si-4Mo-026C
Fe-Cr-Ni-Mn-C alloy - Chemical etching
Fe-Cr-Ni-Mn-Mo-Si alloy - Fe-24.5Cr-5.5Ni-3.1Mo-0.6Mo-0.4Si - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Cr-Ni-Mo alloy - Fe-24Cr-3Mo-5Ni - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Cr-Ni-Mo-Cu-Mn-Si alloy - U50 alloy Fe-21Cr-7.4Ni-2.4Mo-1.8Cu-0.6Mn-0.5Si
Fe-Cr-Ni-Nb stainless steel - Fe-20Cr-25Ni-0.5Nb (+ C) - Electrolytic polishing
Fe-Cr-Si-Ti alloy - Fe-10/16Cr-4.5/6Si-2Ti - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Cr-Ta alloy - Fe-1 at.% Ta-7 at.% Cr - Electrolytic polishing
Fe-Cr-Ti-Mo alloy - Fe-12Cr-2Mo-2.5Ti - Electrolytic polishing
Fe-Cr-Ti-Mo-Nb alloy - Fe-13Cr-2Mo-2.5Ti-1Nb - Electrolytic polishing
Fe-Mn (1%) single crystal specimens - Chemical etching
Fe-Mn alloy - Alloys with 5-20% Mn
Fe-Mn alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Mn alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Mn alloy - Electrolytic thinning by Bollman technique
Fe-Mn alloy - Fe-1 at.% Mn
Fe-Mn alloy - Fe-12% Mn
Fe-Mn alloys - Chemical thinning
Fe-Mn alloys - Chemical thinning
Fe-Mn system - Electrolytic polishing
Fe-Mn system - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Mn-Al-C alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Mn-Al-C-Co alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Mn-Al-C-Cr alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Mn-Al-C-Cu alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Mn-Al-C-Mo alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Mn-Al-C-Nb alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Mn-Al-C-Si alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Mn-Al-C-Ti alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Mn-Al-C-V alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Mn-C alloy - Fe-14% Mn-0.4% C, plus Cr, V, Mo
Fe-Mn-Si-Ti alloy - Fe-9Mn-4.7Si-2.5Ti
Fe-Mn-Zn pressed powder blanks - Chemical cleaning
Fe-Mo alloy - Alloys with 1.94% Mo
Fe-Mo alloy - Alloys with 11 at.% Mo
Fe-Mo alloy - Alloys with 12-20 at.% Mo
Fe-Mo alloy - Alloys with 8% Mo
Fe-Mo alloys - Electrolytic polishing
Fe-Mo solid solution alloys - Chemical polishing
Fe-Mo-Al alloys - Electrolytic polishing
Fe-Mo-C alloy - Fe-0.5/5Mo-1C with impurities
Fe-Mo-Mn-C alloys - Chemical etching
Fe-Mo-N alloy - Alloys with 3 at.% Mo, 2-3 at.% N
Fe-Mo-Ni-C alloys - Chemical etching
Fe-N alloy - Alloys with 1.5% N2
Fe-Ni (65%) alloy specimens - Chemical etching
Fe-Ni alloy - Alloys with 3-9% Ni
Fe-Ni alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Ni alloy - Electrolytic thinning by Bollman technique
Fe-Ni alloy - Electrolytic thinning by Bollmann technique
Fe-Ni alloy - Electrolytic thinning by Bollmann technique
Fe-Ni alloy - Fe-10-40% Ni - Chemical and electrolytic polishing
Fe-Ni alloy - Fe-12 at.% Ni - Chemical polishing and electrolytic thinning
Fe-Ni alloy - Fe-12Ni - Chemical and electrolytic polishing
Fe-Ni alloy - Fe-40/80Ni
Fe-Ni alloy - Jet electrolytic polishing
Fe-Ni alloy - Low voltage electrolytic thinning
Fe-Ni alloys - Chemical and electrolytic thinning
Fe-Ni alloys - Chemical etching
Fe-Ni alloys - Chemical etching
Fe-Ni alloys - Chemical thinning
Fe-Ni alloys - Electrolytic polishing
Fe-Ni alloys - Electrolytic polishing
Fe-Ni alloys from 5-25% Ni - Color etching - Colors martensite
Fe-Ni and Fe-Co magnetic alloy - Recommended for electron microscopy - Grain size, structure
Fe-Ni and Fe-Co magnetic alloys - Grain size
Fe-Ni and Fe-Co magnetic alloys - Grain size, structure
Fe-Ni and Fe-Co magnetic alloys - Grain size, structure
Fe-Ni and Fe-Co magnetic alloys - Grain size, structure
Fe-Ni and Fe-Co magnetic alloys - Grain size, structure
Fe-Ni and Fe-Co magnetic alloys - Grain size, structure
Fe-Ni and Fe-Co magnetic alloys - Grain size, structure
Fe-Ni and Fe-Co magnetic alloys - Grain size, structure
Fe-Ni and Ni-Al alloys - Chemical etching
Fe-Ni or Fe-Co alloys - Electrolytic polishing
Fe-Ni-Al alloy - Alloys with 10-60% Fe, 30-80% Ni, 4-30% Al
Fe-Ni-Al-C alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Ni-Al-C-Co alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Ni-Al-C-Cr alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Ni-Al-C-Cu alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Ni-Al-C-Mo alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Ni-Al-C-Nb alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Ni-Al-C-Si alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Ni-Al-C-Ti alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Ni-Al-C-V alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Ni-Al-Ti alloy - Fe-3.4Ni-1.9/2.3Al-0.7/2.1Ti
Fe-Ni-As system - Chemical etching
Fe-Ni-B alloy - Fe40-Ni40-B20 - Electrolytic polishing
Fe-Ni-B alloy - Fe50-Ni30-B20 - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Ni-C alloy - 10-40% Ni, 0.1% C
Fe-Ni-C alloy - 21-33 wt.% Ni, < 0.6 wt.% C
Fe-Ni-C alloy - Alloy with 31% Ni and 0.3% C
Fe-Ni-C alloy - Alloys with 20-30% Ni and < 0.6% C
Fe-Ni-C alloy - Electrolytic polishing
Fe-Ni-C alloy - Fe-24Ni-0.5C
Fe-Ni-C alloy - Fe-31Ni-0.3C
Fe-Ni-C system - Fe-27Ni-0.03C
Fe-Ni-Co alloy - Fe, 29 wt.% Ni, 18 wt.% Co
Fe-Ni-Co alloy - Ni, 68% Fe, up to 15% Co
Fe-Ni-Co-Ta alloy - Fe, 18/29 Ni, 8/20 Co, 2/3 Ta
Fe-Ni-Co-W system - Fe-17/18.5 Ni-8/9 Co-5/10 W
Fe-Ni-Cr alloy - Fe-15Ni-15Cr-single crystal - Electrolytic polishing
Fe-Ni-Cr alloy - Very low C stainless steel
Fe-Ni-Cr heat resistant casting alloy - Stains austenite, then sigma phase, then carbide particles
Fe-Ni-Cr heat resistant casting alloys - Blackens sigma phase without oylining other phases
Fe-Ni-Cr heat resistant casting alloys - Electrolytic etching
Fe-Ni-Cr heat resistant casting alloys - Electrolytic etching
Fe-Ni-Cr heat resistant casting alloys - Etchant for delineating general structure
Fe-Ni-Cr heat resistant casting alloys - Etchant for delineating general structure
Fe-Ni-Cr heat resistant casting alloys - Etchant for delineating general structure
Fe-Ni-Cr heat resistant casting alloys - Etchant for staining or film forming
Fe-Ni-Cr heat resistant casting alloys - Etchant for staining or film forming
Fe-Ni-Cr heat resistant casting alloys - Etchant for staining or film forming
Fe-Ni-Cr heat resistant casting alloys - Etchant for staining or film forming
Fe-Ni-Cr heat resistant casting alloys - Intermediate etch between Vilella's and ammonium hydroxide (electrolytic)
Fe-Ni-Cr heat resistant casting alloys - Outlines carbide and sigma
Fe-Ni-Cr heat resistant casting alloys - Used after Glyceregia; outlines carbides particles, stains sigma phase
Fe-Ni-Cr-Al-Y alloy - Austenite alloy, FeNi45Cr20Al5Y0.02
Fe-Ni-Cr-Nb-Ti-Al alloy - Fe-40% Ni-15.8% Cr-2.5% Nb-1.6% Ti-0.20% Al+C, Mn, B, superalloy 706
Fe-Ni-Cr-Ti-Al alloy - Fe-35Ni-15Cr-3(Ti+Al), Fe-35Ni-20Cr-3(Ti+Al)
Fe-Ni-Mn alloy - Fe-19-24% Ni-3-5% Mn
Fe-Ni-Mn alloy - Fe-6-8% Ni- 2-4% Mn
Fe-Ni-O alloys - Chemical etching
Fe-Ni-P alloys - Chemical and electrolytic thinning
Fe-Ni-Pt alloy - Etch for Pt rich, high Fe alloys
Fe-Ni-Ta alloy - Fe-32 at.% Ni-3 at.% Ta
Fe-Ni-Ti alloy - Fe-30Ni-6Ti
Fe-Ni-Ti alloy - Fe-33Ni-3Ti
Fe-Ni-Ti alloys - Chemical polishing and eletro thinning
Fe-Ni-Ti-Al alloy - Fe-34Ni-3Ti-0.5Al
Fe-Pd alloy - For Pd rich alloys
Fe-Pt alloy - Alloys with 20.5% Pt
Fe-Pt alloys (approx. Fe3Pt) - Electrolytic polishing
Fe-Pt system - Chemical etching
Fe-Rh alloy - Alloy with approx. 50 at.% Rh
Fe-Sb alloys - For alloys with < 5% Sb
Fe-Si (3%) single crystal specimens - Electrolytic polishing
Fe-Si (4%) polycrystalline rods - Chemical etching
Fe-Si alloy - Al, Al-Si alloys, Fe-Si alloys
Fe-Si alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Si alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Si alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Si alloy - Electrolytic thinning by Bollman technique
Fe-Si alloy - Particullary good for Al-Si alloys
Fe-Si alloy - Universal electrolyte
Fe-Si alloy sheet steel - Chemical etching
Fe-Si alloys (1.75% Si) - Electrolytic polishing and etching
Fe-Si alloys (3% Si) - Dislocation etch pit etch
Fe-Si alloys (3% Si) - Electrolytic polishing
Fe-Si alloys (approx. FeSi2) - Chemical etching
Fe-Si alloys - Dislocation etching
Fe-Si alloys - Electrolytic polishing
Fe-Si alloys - Electrolytic polishing
Fe-Si alloys - Electrolytic polishing
Fe-Si alloys - Electrolytic polishing
Fe-Si alloys - Electrolytic polishing
Fe-Si single crystals - Chemical and elctrolytic etching
Fe-Si specimens - Electrolytic etching
Fe-Sn alloy (1.3% Sn) - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Sn alloy (Alpha-Fe alloys) - Chemical etching
Fe-Sn alloy (Alpha-Fe alloys) - Chemical polishing
Fe-Ta alloy - Alloys with low Ta
Fe-Ta alloy - Alloys with low Ta
Fe-Ti alloy (FeTi) - Chemical etching
Fe-Ti alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Ti system (< 1.4% Ti) - Chemical polishing
Fe-Ti-Al alloy - Fe-0/24 at.% Al -
Fe-V alloys (0.1 wt.% V) - Electrolytic polishing
Fe-V alloys (0.49% V) - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-V alloys - Chemical etching
Fe-W alloys (0.31% W) - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-W alloys - Electrolytic polishing
Fe-W-C alloy - Fe-0.21/0.75C-6.3/23W
Fe-W-Cr-V alloy - Fe-0.75C-18W-1.1V-4Cr
Fe-W-Mo-Cr-V-C alloy - M2 alloy, Fe-3.5W-3Mo-3.5Cr-1V-0.5C
Fe-W-Mo-Cr-V-Cr alloy - Etchants for carbides
Fe-Zn system - Actually used for distunguishing layer in galvanised plate
Fe/Ni specimen - Chemical polishing
Fe/Ni specimen - Electrolytic polishing
Fe2Al3Si3O12 as natural single crystal almandite - Chemical cleaning
Fe2Mo3O8 single crystals - Chemical etching
Fe2O3 natural single crystals - Chemical etching
Fe2O3 specimens and powder - Molten flux, removal
Fe2O3 thin film - Chemical etching
Fe3C in cast iron - Dislocation etching
Fe3C steel specimens and iron specimens - Chemical etching
Fe3C-Fe specimens - Chemical etching
Fe3Ge2 as a crystalline deposit - Chemical etching
Fe3Ge3 thin films - Chemical etching
Fe3O4 artificial single crystal magnetite - Cutting
Fe3O4 as fine natural single crystal - Chemical cleaning
Fe3O4 grown as a single crystal ingot - Chemical cleaning
Fe3O4 single crystal - Chemical etching
Fe3O4 single crystals - Chemical etching
Fe3O4 specimen - Chemical polishing
Fe3O4 specimens - Chemical etching
FeAl intermetalics - Chemical etching
FeAl single crystal specimens - Chemical etching
FeC single crystal alloys - Chemical thinning
FeGe2 (100) and (110) wafers - Chemical etching
FeO x nH2O the natural mineral limonite - Chemical cleaning
FeO(x) as thin film - Chemical cleaning
FeO(x) thin films - Chemical etching
FeP2 as precipitate - Chemical etching
FePd (100) and crystalline thin films - Gas corrosion
FeS2 as artificial and natural single crystals - Pressure
FeS2 single crystal ingot - Chemical polishing
FeSi (7.7%) single crystal (100) - Thermal de-stress
FeSi specimens - Gas etching
FeWSi thin films deposited on silicon, (100) wafers - Chemical etching
Ferrite specimens - Thermal etching
Ferritic and austenitic stainless steels - Chemical etching
Ferritic and martensitic stainless steels - Color etching
Ferritic chromium steels-Ferritic chromium steels, min. 12% Cr
Ferritic stainless steel with 17% Cr - Electrolytic polishing
Ferritic stainless steels - Chemical etching
Ferritic stainless steels - Chemical etching
Fine-grained, heavily deformed steels - Chemical etching
Flinn's etchant - For iron and steels - General macrostructure
Frank's etchant - Fe + 16-25 Cr + 3-6 Ni + 5-1C
Frey's etchant - Flow lines in low carbon N2 steels, convertor steels - Chemical etching
Fry's No. 1 etchant - For iron and steels - General macrostructure
Fry's No. 2 etchant - For iron and steels - General macrostructure - General macrostructure
Fry's No. 4 etchant - For iron and steels - General macrostructure
Fry's etchant (1) - Flow lines in low carbon N2 steels, Thomas steels
Fry's etchant - Fe pure metal samples - Chemical etching
Fry's etchant - Fe-Si specimens and other iron alloys - Chemical etching
Fry's etchant - Iron - Dislocation etching
Fry's etchant - Iron and steel specimens - Mild steel specimens, Bessemer and high N2 steel specimens
Fry's etchant - Iron and steels - Chemical etching
Fry's etchant - Iron, steel specimens, cast irons - Flow lines in low carbon N2 steel specimens
Fry's etchant - Iron, steels, cast irons - Normalized steels
Fry's etchant - Stainless steels - Chemical etching
Fry's etchant - Wrought stainless steels - General structure
Fry's etchant, modified - Fe, mild steel - Dislocation etching
Fry's etchant, modified - Iron and steel specimens - Plain and alloy steel specimens
Fry?s etchant - Steels
G etchant - Steels for high temperatures
GE Turbo-chrome etchant - Martensitic stainless steel and high-alloy steels - Chemical etching
GE Turbo-chrome etchant - P91 (X10CrMoV91) steel - Chemical etching
GE Turbo-chrome etchant - Stainless steels - Chemical etching
GX6CrNi13-4 steel - Electrolytic-potentiostatic isolation of residues
GX6CrNi13-4 steel - Sample preparation
Galvanized steel or Cd coatings - Chemical etching
Giometto and Capella's etchant - Martensitic chromium steels - Chemical etching
Glyceregia (1) - Austenitic stainless steels
Glyceregia (2) - Fe + 15-30 Cr + 6-40 Ni + <5%
Glyceregia - Austenitic stainless steels - Chemical etching
Glyceregia - Fe-Ni-Cr heat resistant casting alloys - Etchant for delineating general structure
Glyceregia - High alloy steels, austenitic Mn steels, stainless steels - Chemical etching
Glyceregia - Steel and SST vacuum system parts - Chemical cleaning
Glyceregia - Wrought stainless steels - General structure
Glyceregia etchant - Stainless steel castings - General structure
Goeren's amyl picral - Iron and steels - Chemical etching
Gorsuch's etchant - Pure iron
Grain boundaries in heat treated Cr alloy steels - Chemical etching
Grain boundaries in martensitic microstructures - Chemical etching
Gray cast irons - Color etchant
Green's contrast etchant - Fe + 15-30 Cr + 6-40 Ni + <5%
Griffis and Spretnak's etchant - For iron and steels - General macrostructure
Groesbeck's etchant - High alloy steels and castings - Chemical etching
Groesbeck's etchant - High-alloy steels, cast steels
Groesbeck's etchant - Iron and steels - Chemical etching
Groesbeck's etchant - Stainless steels - Chemical etching
Groesbeck's etchant - Stainless steels - Color etchant
H13 mod. steel - XRD sample preparation
H13 mod. steel - XRD sample preparation
H13 mod. steel - XRD sample preparation
H13 mod. steel - XRD sample preparation
H13 tool steel - Electrolytic polishing
HSLA steels - Chemical etching
HT 12 steel - Fe-0.08C-1.5Mn-0.3Si-0.05Nb - Etch to differentiate old and recently formed ferrite by annealing
Hadfield Mn steel - Fe-1.13C-11
Heat resistant steels - Chemical etching
Heat resistant steels - XRD sample preparation
Heat resisting alloys - Electrolytic polishing
Heat treated 18/8 steels - Chemical etching
Heat treated steels - Chemical etching
Heyn's etchant - For iron and steels - General macrostructure
Heyn's etchant - Iron, steel specimens, cast irons - Phosphorus segregation in low carbon steel specimens
Heyn's etchant - Low-carbon steels
Heyn's etchant - Steel specimens and cast iron - To reveal phosphorus segregations
High alloy content steels - Revelas different structural constituents in high alloy steels
High alloy steel specimens - Etching to reveal segregations
High alloy steels - Chemical etching
High alloy steels - Chemical etching
High alloy steels - Electrolytic polishing
High carbon silicon steel - Fe-0.75/1C-2/2.4Si, 0.4/0.8Cr-0.5Mn
High carbon steel - Steel with 1.2% C
High carbon steels - Color etchant
High speed steels - Chemical etching
High speed steels - Chemical etching
High speed steels - Chemical etching
High speed steels - Chemical etching
High speed steels - Electrolytic etching
High speed steels - Electrolytic polishing
High speed steels - Electrolytic polishing
High speed steels - General macrostructure
High speed steels - To reveal grain size in quenched and tempered high speed steels
High speed steels, martensitic and stainless steels - Chemical etching
High stregth steels - Extraction of the precipitates
High temperature CrMoN steels - Electrolytic polishing
High temperature CrMoN steels - Electrolytic polishing
High-Cr cast irons - Chemical etching
High-Si irons - Chemical etching
High-Si irons and steels - Chemical etching
High-alloy steels - Chemical etching - General macrostructure
High-alloy steels - Chemical etching - General macrostructure
High-alloy steels - Electrolytic etching
High-alloy steels - General macrostructure
High-alloy steels - General macrostructure
High-alloy steels, stainless steels - General macrostructure
High-alloy, corrosion-reistant steels - Chemical etching
High-purity martensitic Fe-C alloys - Chemical etching
Hot-dipped galvanized steels - Chemical etching
Howarth's etchant - Carbon and alloy steels - For detection of overheating and burning
Howarth's etchant - Carbon and alloy steels with medium carbon content - Detection of overheating and burning
Howarth's etchant - Fe + <1C + <4% additions
Humfrey's etchant - For iron and steels - General macrostructure
Humphrey?s etchant - Cast steels
Hypoeutectoid and hypereutectoid alloy steels - Chemical etching
IF steel - EBSD sample preparation - Dislocation etching
Incaloy 800 - 19Cr-30Ni-45Fe+ C, Mn, P, S, Cu, Si, Al, Ti
Incaloy 800 - 44Fe-31Ni-21.6Cr-1Mn-0.5Cu-0.4Ti-0.4Al-0.3Si
Intergranular oxidation in AISI 4150 steel - Chemical etching
Invar-Tin alloy (Fe-Ni-Sn)-62Fe-35Ni-3 at.% Sn
Iron - Dislocation etching
Iron - Dislocation etching
Iron - Dislocation etching
Iron - Dislocation etching
Iron - Dislocation etching
Iron - Dislocation etching
Iron - Dislocation etching
Iron and iron alloys - Electrolytic polishing
Iron and steel specimens - High alloy steel specimens
Iron and steel specimens - High alloy steel specimens
Iron and steel specimens - High alloy steel specimens
Iron and steel specimens - Plain and alloy steel specimens, high speed steel specimens
Iron and steel specimens - Plain and low alloy steel specimens - For grain size and weldments
Iron and steel specimens - Stainless steel specimens, high alloy steel specimens
Iron and steel specimens - Works well on 12% Cr steel specimens
Iron and steels - Chemical etching
Iron and steels - Chemical etching
Iron and steels - Chemical etching
Iron and steels - Chemical etching
Iron and steels - Chemical etching
Iron and steels - Chemical etching
Iron and steels - Chemical etching
Iron and steels - Chemical etching
Iron and steels - Chemical etching
Iron and steels - Chemical etching
Iron and steels - Chemical etching
Iron and steels - Chemical etching
Iron and steels - Chemical etching
Iron and steels - Chemical etching
Iron and steels - Chemical etching
Iron and steels - Chemical etching
Iron and steels - Chemical etching
Iron and steels - Chemical etching
Iron and steels - Chemical etching
Iron and steels - Chemical etching
Iron and steels - Chemical etching
Iron and steels - Chemical etching
Iron and steels - Chemical etching
Iron and steels - Chemical etching
Iron and steels - Chemical etching
Iron and steels - Chemical etching
Iron and steels - Chemical etching
Iron and steels - Chemical etching
Iron and steels - Chemical etching
Iron and steels - Chemical etching
Iron and steels - Chemical etching
Iron and steels - Chemical etching
Iron and steels - Chemical etching
Iron and steels - Chemical etching
Iron and steels - Chemical etching
Iron and steels - Electrolytic polishing
Iron and steels - Electrolytic polishing
Iron and steels - Etchant for determination of chemical and physical hetrogenity
Iron and steels - Potentiostatic etching
Iron and steels - Potentiostatic etching
Iron and steels - Potentiostatic etching
Iron and steels - Potentiostatic etching
Iron and steels - Thermal etching
Iron disilicide (FeSi2) - Chemical thinning
Iron oxide layers on iron - Chemical etching
Iron oxide layers on iron - Chemical etching
Iron oxide layers on iron - Chemical etching
Iron oxide layers on iron - Chemical etching
Iron oxide layers on iron - Electrolytic etching
Iron oxide scale - Chemical etching
Iron oxide scale - Chemical etching
Iron oxide scale - Fe2O3 - Chemical etching
Iron oxide scale - Fe2O3 - Chemical etching
Iron oxide scale - Fe3O4 - Chemical etching
Iron oxide scale - Fe3O4 - Chemical etching
Iron oxide scale - Fe3O4 - Chemical etching
Iron oxide scale - Fe3O4 - Electrolytic etching
Iron oxide scale - Fe3O4 - Electrolytic etching
Iron oxide scale - Fe3O4 - Electrolytic etching
Iron oxide scale - Fe3O4 - Electrolytic etching
Iron oxide scale - FeO - Chemical etching
Iron oxide scale - FeO - Electrolytic etching
Iron specimen - Chemical polishing
Iron specimen - Chemical polishing
Iron specimen - Chemical polishing
Iron specimen - Chemical polishing and etching
Iron specimen - Chemical polishing in hot etchant
Iron specimen - Chemical thinning
Iron specimen - Chemical thinning
Iron specimen - Chemical thinning
Iron specimen - Chemical thinning
Iron specimen - Dislocations in alpha-Fe whiskers
Iron specimen - Electrolytic polishing
Iron specimen - Electrolytic polishing
Iron specimen - Electrolytic polishing
Iron specimen - Electrolytic polishing
Iron specimen - Electrolytic polishing
Iron specimen - Electrolytic polishing
Iron specimen - Electrolytic polishing
Iron specimen - Electrolytic thinning
Iron specimen - Electrolytic thinning
Iron specimen - Electrolytic thinning
Iron specimen - Electrolytic thinning
Iron specimen - Electrolytic thinning
Iron specimen - Electrolytic thinning by Bollman technique
Iron specimen - Electrolytic thinning by Mirand-Saulnier technique
Iron specimen - Electrolytic thinning by low voltage technique
Iron specimen - Electrolytic thinning by modified Mirand-Saulnier technique
Iron specimen - Electrolytic thinning by modified voltage technique
Iron specimen - Electrolytic thinning by window technique
Iron specimen - Electrolytic thinning in PTFE holder
Iron specimen - Electrolytic thinning using A.C.
Iron specimen - Good general-purpose electrolyte
Iron specimen - Physical etching
Iron specimen - Universal electrolyte
Iron, steel specimens, cast irons - Austenite and high temperature steel specimens
Iron, steel specimens, cast irons - Verification, arrangemnet, and distribution of Fe and Mn sulfide inclusions - Baumann's print
Iron, steel specimens, cast irons - Versatile etchant for alloyed and unalloyed steel specimen
Iron, steel specimens, cast irons - Versatile, useful for Fe and steel specimens
Iron, steels, cast irons - Austenite grain boundaries
Iron, steels, cast irons - Austenite grain boundaries in case hardened steels
Iron, steels, cast irons - Austenite grain boundaries in cold work steel
Iron, steels, cast irons - Austenite grain size boundaries in cold work steels
Iron, steels, cast irons - Austenite grain size boundaries in tempered steels and case hardened steels
Iron, steels, cast irons - Carbides and phosphides in low alloy steels
Iron, steels, cast irons - Carbides, nitrides, phosphides, and sulfides are not attacked
Iron, steels, cast irons - Cementite (Fe3C) with up to 10% Cr is stained dark
Iron, steels, cast irons - Cr and Cr-Ni steels
Iron, steels, cast irons - Differntiation of cubic and tetragonal martensite
Iron, steels, cast irons - Fe-Cr-Ni cast alloy
Iron, steels, cast irons - Fe3C with more thn 10% Cr is stained more rapidly than Fe3C with less than Cr
Iron, steels, cast irons - Grain boundaries in heat treated tool steel
Iron, steels, cast irons - Grain boundaries in martensitic microstructures
Iron, steels, cast irons - Grain contrast of ferrite in low carbon steels
Iron, steels, cast irons - High alloy Cr-Ni steels
Iron, steels, cast irons - High alloy steels
Iron, steels, cast irons - Increases attack of Fe in alloyed steels
Iron, steels, cast irons - Mn alloyed Cr-Ni steels- Sigma phase and ferrite
Iron, steels, cast irons - Most common etchant
Iron, steels, cast irons - Sigma phase etching
Iron, steels, cast irons - Stainless steels with high Cr content, Cr-Ni cast steels
Iron, steels, cast irons - Steels with high Si content
Iron, steels, cast irons - Verification of sigma phase
Iron-manganese alloys - Electrolytic polishing
Iron-oxide layers on iron - Physical etching
Iron-oxide layers on iron - Physical etching
Iron-oxide layers on iron-Fe2O3 - Chemical etching
Iron-oxide layers on iron-Fe3O4 - Chemical etching
Iron-oxide layers on iron-Fe3O4 - Chemical etching
Iron-oxide layers on iron-FeO - Chemical etching
Iron-oxide layers on iron-FeO-Fe3O4-Fe2O3 - Chemical etching
Iron-oxide layers on iron-FeO-Fe3O4-Fe2O3 - Chemical etching
Iron-technetium system (Fe-Tc) - Fe-0.1 wt.% Tc
Jin's etchant - For iron and steels - General macrostructure
Kalling's 1 etchant - Martensitic stainless steels
Kalling's 1 etchant - Martensitic, stainless steels - Chemical etching
Kalling's 2 etchant - Stainless steel castings - General structure
Kalling's 2 etchant - Stainless steels - Chemical etching
Kalling's 2 etchant - Stainless steels - Chemical etching
Kalling's I etchant - Stainless steels - Chemical etching
Kalling's etchant - Cr stainless steels - Chemical etching
Kalling's etchant - SST 400 series - Chemical etching
Kalling's etchant - Wrought heat-resistant steels
Kallings's etchant - Wrought stainless steels - General structure
Kallings's etchant - Wrought stainless steels - General structure
Klemm's I etchant - Iron and steels - Chemical etching
Klemm's I etchant - Iron and steels - Chemical etching
Klemm's I etchant - Tint etchant for steels
Klemm's II etchant - Tint etchant for steels
Klemm's II tint etchant - Steels, alpha brass, tin alloys
Klemm's etchant - Iron, steel specimens, cast irons - Phosphorus distribution in cast steel specimens and cast iron
Klemm's etchant - Temper embrittlement in steels - Chemical etching
Klemm's etchant I - Etches segregations in unalloyed and low alloy steels - Chemical etching
Kovar specimens - Chemical etching
Kovar specimens - Chemical polishing
Kovar specimens - Chemical polishing
LBH etchant, modified - Steels - Chemical etching
LaPera's etchant - For steels
LaPera's etchant - Low alloy dual-phase and TRIP steels - Chemical etching
LaPera's etchant - TRIP steel - Chemical etching
Laced picric acid etchant - Martensitic chromium steels - Chemical etching
LeChatelier's No. 1 etchant - For iron and steels - General macrostructure
LeChatelier's No. 2 etchant - For iron and steels - General macrostructure
Lepito's etchant
Lepito's etchant - Stainless and high temperature ateel specimens - Austenitic stainless steel specimens and Ni base alloys
Lepito's etchant - Stainless steel
Lichtenegger's + Bloch's etchant - Austenitic CrNi steels - Chemical etching
Lichtenegger's + Bloch's etchant, modified - Ferritic Cr steels - Chemical etching
Lichtenegger-Bloech's etchant (L-B) - Austenitic CrNi steels
Low Mn steel - Fe-0.6/1.5C-1.1Mn
Low Mn-V steel - Fe-0.14C-1.3Mn-0.35Si-0.1V (plus Al, N)
Low Mn-V steel - Fe-0.1C-1.4Mn-0.5Si-0.1V
Low Mn-V steel - Fe-0.1C-1.5Mn-0.5Si-0.1V
Low Nb steel - Fe-0.1/0.2C-1.2/1.4Nb-0/0.2Nb
Low V alloy steel - Steel with 0.2% C and 1% V
Low V alloy steel - Steel with 0.2% C and 1% V
Low alloy steel - Chemical thinning
Low alloy steel - Chemical thinning
Low alloy steels - Chemical thinning, electrolytic polishing
Low and high alloy steels - Carbon steels, low and high alloy steels, stainless steels
Low and high alloy steels - Electrolytic polishing
Low and high alloy steels - Electrolytic polishing
Low carbon and pearlitic steels - Physical etching
Low carbon steel - Chemical etching
Low carbon steel - Physical etching
Low carbon steels - Chemical etching
Low carbon steels - Chemical etching
Low carbon steels - Color etchant- General microstructure
Low-carbon steels - Chemical polishing
Low-carbon steels - Chemical polishing
MFeM2 material - Chemical cleaning
Macro etchant for steels
Magnetite (Fe3O4) - Chemical etching
Magnetite (Fe3O4) - Chemical etching
Malette's etchant - Iron and steels - Chemical etching
Maraging steel - Fe-0.02C-12/16Cr-8Ni-0.15Be
Maraging steel - General macrostructure
Maraging steel - General macrostructure
Marble's etchant - Austenitic stainless steels - General macrostructure
Marble's etchant - Fe-Ni and Fe-Co magnetic alloys - Chemical etching
Marble's etchant - Fe-Ni and Fe-Co magnetic alloys - Grain size
Marble's etchant - Iron and steel specimens - Austenitic stainless steel specimens
Marble's etchant - Stainless and high temperature steel specimens - Austenitic stainless steel specimens and high temperature alloys
Marble's etchant - Stainless steels - Chemical etching
Marble's etchant - Stainless steels - General etchant
Marble's etchant, modified - Stainless steels - Chemical etching
Marshall's etchant - 99.999% pure iron - For etching of all grain boundaries
Marshall's etchant - Iron and steels - Chemical etching
Marshall's solution - Fe specimens - Chemical polishing
Martensitic and ferritic stainless steels - Chemical etching
Martensitic stainless steels - Chemical etching
Martensitic stainless steels - Chemical etching
Martensitic stainless steels - Color etching
Martensitic stainless steels - Electrolytic etching
Marts and Capes's etchant - For iron and steels - General macrostructure
Medium and high carbon steel - Chemical etching
Medium and high carbon steels - Chemical etching
Medium carbon steel - Physical etching
Medium carbon steels - Chemical etching
Medium-carbon steels - Chemical polishing
Methanolic Aqua Regia - Austenitic stainless steels - Chemical etching
Meyer and Eichholz's No. 1 etchant - For iron and steels - General macrostructure
Meyer and Eichholz's No. 2 etchant - For etching nitrided layer in steel
Meyer and Eichholz's No. 2 etchant - For iron and steels - General macrostructure
Meyer and Eichholz's No. 2 etchant - Nitrided DIN 1.8550(34CrAlNi7) steel specimens - Macro etching for segregation
Microalloyed steels - Electrolytic polishing
Microalloyed steels - Electrolytic polishing
Microalloyed steels - Electrolytic polishing
Microalloyed steels - Electrolytic polishing
Microalloyed steels - Electrolytic polishing
Microalloyed steels - Electrolytic polishing
Microstructures of Cr and CrNi steels - Electrolytic etching
Mild steel (0.2% C) - Electrolytic thinning
Mild steel - Chemical polishing
Mild steel - Electrolytic thinning by window technique
Mild steel - Electrolytic thinning in PTFE holder
Mild steel - Fe-0.15% C
Mild steel, Bessemer and high N2 steel - Chemical etching - General macrostructure
Mild steel, Bessemer iron & Hi N2 steels - Chemical etching
Miller and Day's etchant - Ffor low-carbon steels - Chemical etching
Mn dual phase steel - 0.07C-1.26Mn-0.30Si-0.08V-0.08Mo-0.07Cr
Mn dual phase steel - 0.11C-1.47Mn-0.34Si-0.05Nb
Mn steel - Fe-0.16C-13Mn-0.24Si-0.22Cu-0.48Cr-0.03/0.13Nb
Mn steel - Fe-0.6/2.1C-0/0.5Mn
Mn steels-14% Mn steel (Hadfield steel)
Mn, Mn-C, Mn-Cr steels - Color etching
Mn-Cr dual phase steel - Fe-0.07C-1.4Mn-0.6Si-0.2Ce
Mn-Cr steel - Fe-20Mn-4Cr-0.5C
Mn-Cr-V-W steel - 0.9C-1.1Mn-0.5Cr-0.5W-0.2V
Morris's electrolytic polishing solution - Fe-3% Si alloy - Dislocation etching
Murakami's etchant - Cast irons - 30% chromium irons
Murakami's etchant - Cast irons - High phosphorus irons
Murakami's etchant - Fe-Ni-Cr heat resistant casting alloys - Etchant for staining or film forming
Murakami's etchant - Iron - Selective carbides
Murakami's etchant - Iron and steels - Chemical etching
Murakami's etchant - Martensitic chromium steels - Chemical etching
Murakami's etchant - Stainless steel castings - General structure
Murakami's etchant - Stainless steel castings - General structure
Murakami's etchant - Stainless steels - Chemical etching
Murakami's etchant - Stainless steels - Color etchant
Murakami's etchant - Steels and other alloys
Murakami's etchant - TiC coated steel - Chemical etching
Murakami's etchant - Wrought stainless steels - General structure, sigma phase
Murakami's etchant, modified - Iron and steels - Chemical etching
Murakami's etchant, modified - Stainless steels - Chemical etching
Murakami's etchant, modified - Stainless steels - Chemical etching
Murakami's etchant, modified - Stainless steels - Chemical etching
Murakami's etchant, modified - Stainless steels - Chemical etching
Murakmi's etchant - Austenitic and ferritic-Austenitic stainless steels - Chemical etching
Murkami's etchant - Steel specimens - Carbide etching
N-155 alloy - Chemical etching
Ni steel - Fe-0.4/1.3C-8/25Ni
Ni-Cr alloys - Electrolytic etching
Ni-Cr alloys - Etching for carbides
Ni-Cr stainless steel - Fe-20Cr-25Ni-0.4Mn-0.5Nb-0.01C
Ni-Cr steel - Fe-3.5Ni-1.4Cr-0.3C
Ni-Cr steel - Fe-3.5Ni-1.7Cr-0.3C
Ni-Cr-C alloy - Fe-25Cr-0.25C
Ni-Cr-Fe aloys - Chemical etching
Ni-Cr-Fe aloys - Chemical etching
Ni-Cr-Mn steel - Fe-0.3C-8/21Ni-9Cr-2Mn
Ni-Fe-Mo-Zr alloy - Ni-12.7Fe-6.7Mo-0.4Zr
Ni-Mn steel - 0.3% C-28% Ni-0.5% Mn
Ni22Cr9Mo steel - Chemical etching
Nickel and Ni-Cu alloys - Chemical etching
Nickel deposits on steel - Chemical etching
Nital (1%) - Fe-Ni-Co alloy - Iron rich alloys
Nital (10%) - Steels
Nital (2%) - Fe-Mo-Co alloy - Chemical etching
Nital - AISI 4340 annealed steel - Chemical etching
Nital - Carbon and alloy steels - Develops ferrite grain boundaries in low carbon steels
Nital - Carbon and alloy steels with medium carbon content - General structure (most used etchant for routine work)
Nital - Cast irons - Used to reveal macrostructure in white irons
Nital - Dual-phase steel
Nital - Fe pure metal samples - Chemical etching
Nital - Iron and steels - Chemical etching
Nital - Iron, steels, cast irons - Most common etchant
Nital - Pure iron, carbon steels, low-alloy steels, and gray cast irons and other alloys
Nital - Steel, carbon type - Chemical etching
Nital - Wrought Fe-Ni-Cr heat resisting alloys - Incoloy 800, general structure; grain boundaries
Nital - Wrought Fe-Ni-Cr heat resisting alloys - Incoloy 825, general structure; grain boundaries
Nital 2% - Cast irons - Observation of ferrite grains boundaries at higher magnification
Nital etch procedures - Low alloy steels - Chemical etching
Nitrided steels - General macrostructure
Nitriding steels - General macrostructure
Nitroalloy
Nitronic 50 (XM-19) stainless steel wire - Chemical etching
Nitrosulfuric (Wesley Austin's) etchant - Iron and steels - Chemical etching
Nitrosulfuric acid etchant - Fe and most steels
Noren's etchant - Steel weld - Chemical etching
OSD alloy MA956 - Fe-20Cr-4.5Al-0.5Ti-0.5Y2O3
OSD alloy MA956 - Fe-20Cr-4.5Al-0.5Ti-0.5Y2O3
Oberhoffer's etchant - For iron and steels - General macrostructure
Oberhoffer's etchant - For macro etching of steel specimens
Oberhoffer's etchant - Iron, steel specimens, cast irons - Blowhole segregation, primary structure, fiber orientation
Oberhoffer's etchant - Steel specimens and cast irons - Etching to reveal sgregations
Oberhoffer's etchant - Unalloyed and low-alloy steels
Osmond's etchant - Fe and most steels - General macrostructure
Oxide scale - NiO - Potentiostatic etching
Oxygen sensing etchant for steels - This etchants is claimed as good for detection of oxygen penetration into steels
PH13-8 Mo steel - Chemical etching
Parameters for the ion beam etching of different layer composites on steel
Permanent magnet materials - Vicalloy, general structure
Phoschromic etchant - Fe superalloys - Electrolytic etching
Picral (4%) etchant - Cast irons - Used to reveal macrostructure in white irons
Picral etchant - Carbon and alloy steels - For general structure
Picral etchant - Carbon and alloy steels with medium carbon content - General structure
Picral etchant - Cast iron
Picral etchant - Cast irons - General purpose etching of all pearlitic gray, melleable and ductile cast irons
Picral etchant - Fe, single crystal iron whiskers - Dislocation etching
Picral etchant - Fe-Cr alloys - Chemical etching
Picral etchant - Iron and steels - Chemical etching
Picral etchant - Iron, steels, cast irons - Generally used for iron and heat treated steels
Picral etchant - Pure iron, carbon steels, low-alloy steels, and cast iron
Picral etchant - Steels - Chemical etching
Picral etchant - Steels, high carbon and high alloy types - Chemical etching
Picric acid + HCl - Steels - Chemical etching
Plain & alloy steels & cutlery steels - Chemical etching
Plain and alloy steels - Chemical etching - General macrostructure
Plain and alloy steels I - Chemical etching - General macrostructure
Plain and alloy steels II - Electrolytic etching - General macrostructure
Plain and alloy steels III - Electrolytic etching - General macrostructure
Plain and alloy steels, HSS, tool steels - Chemical etching
Plain and alloy steels, cutlery steels - Chemical etching - General macrostructure
Plain and alloy steels, high-speed and tool steels, cutlery (12?14 % Cr) and stainless steels - General macrostructure
Plain and low-alloy steels - Chemical etching - General macrostructure
Plain carbon & alloy steels - Chemical etching
Plain carbon & low alloy steels - Chemical etching
Plain carbon & low alloy steels - Chemical etching
Plain carbon steel - Chemical etching
Plain carbon steel - Electrolytic polishing
Precipitation hardenable stainless steels - Chemical etching
Presence of Fe3P in steels - Chemical etching
Presence of sigma phase in steel - Electrolytic etching
Primary austenite grain boundaries in low and medium-alloy steels, martensitic and bainitic microstructures - Chemical etching
Pure Fe - Chemical polishing
Pure iron - Electrolytic polishing
Pure iron, nitrided with less than 0.015% C - Electrolytic polishing
Pure iron, nitrided with less than 0.015% C - Electrolytic polishing
Pure iron, nitrided with less than 0.015% C - Electrolytic polishing
Pyromet 860 alloy - Fe-43Ni-12.6Cr-6Mo-4Co-3Ti-1.25Al (+B)
Quenched and tempered steels - Chemical etching
RJFe2 as rare earth ferrites - Chemical etching
Ralph?s etchant - Stainless steel - Chemical etching
Refactaly 26 - Chemical etching - General microstructure
Refractaloy steel - Chemical etching
Refractaloy steel - Chemical etching
Refractaly - Chemical etching
Reinhardt's etchant - Fe and most steels - General macrostructure
Removing rust (FeO[OH]) and scale from the steel surface - Ascorbic acid (Vitamin C)
Removing rust (FeO[OH]) and scale from the steel surface - BLASIL-PS
Removing rust (FeO[OH]) and scale from the steel surface - Citric acid
Removing rust (FeO[OH]) and scale from the steel surface - Cyanide solution
Removing rust (FeO[OH]) and scale from the steel surface - ENDOX 114 (cyanide free)
Removing rust (FeO[OH]) and scale from the steel surface - ENDOX 214 (containing cyanide)
Removing rust (FeO[OH]) and scale from the steel surface - Hydrobromic acid
Removing rust (FeO[OH]) and scale from the steel surface - Inhibited chloric acid
Removing rust (FeO[OH]) and scale from the steel surface - Molten NaOH
Removing rust (FeO[OH]) and scale from the steel surface - TICKOPUR J80 U
Removing rust (FeO[OH]) and scale from the steel surface - TICKOPUR R30
Removing rust (FeO[OH]) and scale from the steel surface - TICKOPUR RW 77
Removing rust (FeO[OH]) and scale from the steel surface - TRINOFORM FE 645
Retained austenite etchant I - Steels - Chemical etching
Retained austenite etchant II - Steels - Chemical etching
Retained austenite etchant III - Steels - Chemical etching
Retained austenite etchant IV - Steels - Chemical etching
Retained austenite in the steels V
Rolls Royce's etchant - Stainless steel - Chemical etching
Rosenhain and Haighton's etchant - For iron and steels - General macrostructure
SAE 4340 steel - Fe-0.4C-0.7Mn-0.26Si-0.75Cr-0.25Mo-1.8Ni
SS & high Cr steel - Chemical etching
SS and high alloy steels - Chemical etching
SST 300 series - Electrolytic etching
SST 304 steel - Electrolytic etching
SST 316 steel - Chemical etching
SST substrates used for deposition of WC - Chemical cleaning
Sandwich-type composite steel - Foamed aluminium-steel
Schrader's etchant - For iron and steels - General macrostructure
Schrader's modification of Vilella's etchant - High alloy steels - Chemical etching
Schumann's etchant - Fe-Mn alloys - Chemical etching
Selective etching of delta-ferrite in 18-8 austenitic stainless steels
Si steel - Fe-0.6C-2.0Si
Si steel - Jet electrolytic polishing
Si steels - Silicon steel with high silicon content
Sigma phase in austenitic stainless steel weld
Sigma phase in duplex steels - Electrolytic etching
Sigma phase in duplex steels - Electrolytic etching
Silicon steels - Determination of grain orientaion
Silicon steels - Determination of grain orientaion
Silicon steels - Determination of grain orientaion
Silicon steels - Determination of grain orientaion
Silicon steels - Determination of grain orientaion
Silicon steels - Determination of grain orientaion
Sn-coated steels - Chemical etching
Sn-plated steels - Chemical etching
Stainless and alloy steels - Electrolytic polishing
Stainless and alloy steels - Electrolytic polishing
Stainless and heat resistant steel specimens - General macro etchant
Stainless and high temperature steel specimens - Austenitic stainless steel specimens and high temperature alloys
Stainless and high temperature steel specimens - Iron, Co and Ni base high temperature alloys
Stainless and high temperature steel specimens - Stainless steel specimens and high temperature alloys
Stainless and high temperature steel specimens - Stainless steel specimens and iron base high temperature alloys
Stainless steel - Chemical polishing
Stainless steel - Chemical thinning
Stainless steel - Chemical thinning
Stainless steel - Electrolytic polishing
Stainless steel - Electrolytic polishing
Stainless steel - Electrolytic polishing
Stainless steel - Electrolytic polishing
Stainless steel - Electrolytic polishing
Stainless steel - Electrolytic polishing
Stainless steel - Electrolytic polishing
Stainless steel - Electrolytic polishing
Stainless steel - Electrolytic polishing
Stainless steel - Electrolytic polishing
Stainless steel - Electrolytic polishing
Stainless steel - Electrolytic polishing
Stainless steel - Electrolytic polishing
Stainless steel - Electrolytic polishing
Stainless steel - Electrolytic polishing
Stainless steel - Electrolytic polishing
Stainless steel - Electrolytic polishing
Stainless steel - Electrolytic polishing
Stainless steel - Electrolytic polishing
Stainless steel - Electrolytic polishing
Stainless steel - Electrolytic polishing
Stainless steel - Electrolytic polishing
Stainless steel - Electrolytic polishing
Stainless steel - Electrolytic polishing
Stainless steel - Electrolytic polishing
Stainless steel - Electrolytic polishing
Stainless steel - Electrolytic thinning
Stainless steel - Electrolytic thinning
Stainless steel - Electrolytic thinning
Stainless steel - Electrolytic thinning - Bollmann technique
Stainless steel - Electrolytic thinning by Bollmann technique
Stainless steel - Electrolytic thinning by Bollmann technique
Stainless steel - Electrolytic thinning by Mirand-Saulnier technique
Stainless steel - Electrolytic thinning by modified Mirand-Saulnier technique
Stainless steel - Electrolytic thinning in PTFE holders
Stainless steel - Fe-0.1C-1.5Mn-0.5Si-17/17.5Cr-12.5Ni-0.73Nb
Stainless steel - Fe-0.1C-1.5Mn-0.5Si-17Cr-12.5Ni-0.5Ti
Stainless steel - Fe-20Cr-25Ni-0.05C - Jet electrolytic polishing
Stainless steel - Good for all austenitic heat resistant alloys, 100F plus
Stainless steel - Jet electrolytic polishing
Stainless steel - Physical etching
Stainless steel - Type 304 or 316 stainless steel
Stainless steel - Type 304 Fe-18Cr-8.5Ni-0.06C-0.7Si-1.75Mn-0.36Mo. Type 309 Fe-23.6Cr-14Ni-0.04C-0.6Si-2Mn-0.3Mo
Stainless steel and alloy steel - Electrolytic polishing
Stainless steel and alloy steel - Electrolytic polishing
Stainless steel castings - General structure
Stainless steel castings - General structure
Stainless steel castings - General structure
Stainless steel castings - General structure
Stainless steel castings - General structure
Stainless steel castings - General structure
Stainless steel specimens - Etching to reveal segregations, porosity, cracks
Stainless steel types 301, 307 - Fe-0.1C-6/8Mn-16/17Cr-4/6Ni-0.1N
Stainless steels - All types of stainless steels
Stainless steels - Carbon steels, low and high alloy steels, stainless steels
Stainless steels - Chemical etching
Stainless steels - Chemical etching
Stainless steels - Chemical etching
Stainless steels - Chemical etching
Stainless steels - Color etchant
Stainless steels - Color etchant
Stainless steels - Color etching - Colors carbides and gamma- prime phase
Stainless steels - Color etching
Stainless steels - Electrolytic etching
Stainless steels - Electrolytic etching
Stainless steels - Electrolytic etching
Stainless steels - Electrolytic etching
Stainless steels - Electrolytic etching
Stainless steels - Electrolytic etching
Stainless steels - Electrolytic etching
Stainless steels - Electrolytic etching
Stainless steels - Electrolytic etching
Stainless steels - Electrolytic etching
Stainless steels - Electrolytic etching
Stainless steels - Electrolytic etching
Stainless steels - Electrolytic etching
Stainless steels - Electrolytic etching
Stainless steels - Electrolytic etching
Stainless steels - Electrolytic etching
Stainless steels - Electrolytic etching
Stainless steels - Electrolytic etching
Stainless steels - Electrolytic polishing
Stainless steels - Electrolytic polishing
Stainless steels - Electrolytic polishing
Stainless steels - Electrolytic polishing
Stainless steels - Electrolytic polishing
Stainless steels - Electrolytic polishing
Stainless steels - Electrolytic polishing
Stainless steels - Electrolytic polishing
Stainless steels - Electrolytic polishing
Stainless steels - Electrolytic polishing
Stainless steels - Electrolytic polishing
Stainless steels - Electrolytic polishing
Stainless steels - Electrolytic polishing
Stainless steels - Electrolytic polishing
Stainless steels - Electrolytic polishing
Stainless steels - Electrolytic polishing
Stainless steels - Electrolytic polishing
Stainless steels - Electrolytic polishing
Stainless steels - Electrolytic polishing
Stainless steels - Electrolytic polishing
Stainless steels - General etchant
Stainless steels - General etchant - Heavy attack on austenite, sigma phase and carbides
Stainless steels
Stainless steels - Good general-purpose electrolyte
Stainless steels - Potentiostatic etching
Stainless steels - Potentiostatic etching
Stainless steels - Stainless steels different types
Stainless steels - Stainless steels with 0.08-0.20% C
Stainless steels - Tint etching
Stainless steels - To reveal surface carburisation in stainless steels
Stainless steels and high speed steels - Chemical etching
Stainless steels and iron base high-temperature alloys - Chemical etching - General macrostructure
Stainless steels with sigma - Chemical etching
Stainless steels, high-alloy steels - Chemical etching - General macrostructure
Stainlesss steels - Electrolytic polishing
Stead No. 1 etchant - For iron and steels - General macrostructure
Stead's No. I etchant - For P in steel
Stead's No. I etchant - Steel specimens and cast irons - The etching solutions reveals phosphorus segregations
Stead's No. II etchant - For P in steel
Stead's No. II etchant - For iron and steels - General macrostructure
Stead's No. II etchant - Steel specimens and cast irons - To reveal phosphorus segregations and cell structures in cast iron
Stead's etchant - Iron and steel specimens - Plain and alloy steel specimens
Stead's etchant - Used to reveal the eutectic cell number in gray cast irons
Stead?s etchant - Steels
Steel - Carbon and alloy - Electrolytic polishing
Steel - Carbon, alloy, stainless - Electrolytic polishing
Steel - Martensite etching
Steel - Martensite etching
Steel - Tint etch for lath or plate martensite
Steel 304 type - Solvent cleaning
Steel 304 type blanks - Chemical cleaning
Steel all type - Chemical etching
Steel alloys containing carbides - Contrast etching
Steel blanks - Chemical etching
Steel blanks - Chemical thinning
Steel blanks - Electrolytic etching
Steel blanks - Electrolytic jet thinning
Steel carbon and alloy - Electrolytic polishing
Steel carbon and alloy - Electrolytic polishing
Steel castings - Particularly suitable for castings
Steel specimens - Carbide etching
Steel specimens - Carbide etching
Steel specimens - Carbon steel and Cr-Mo steel
Steel specimens - Cast materials - Grain surfaces, background dendrites
Steel specimens - Cast materials - Primary structure
Steel specimens - Cast materials - Primary structure
Steel specimens - Cast materials - Primary structure
Steel specimens - Cast materials - Primary structure
Steel specimens - Cast materials - Primary structure (grain surfaces clearly visible)
Steel specimens - Chemical etching - General macrostructure
Steel specimens - Determination of sulpur distribution
Steel specimens - Electrolytic polishing
Steel specimens - Electrolytic polishing
Steel specimens - Electrolytic polishing
Steel specimens - Electrolytic polishing
Steel specimens - Electrolytic polishing
Steel specimens - Electrolytic polishing
Steel specimens - Fe-Cr Alloys, Ni-Cr Alloys, high speed steels and austenitic manganese steels
Steel specimens - For untempered martensite in low alloy Cr-Ni steels
Steel specimens - General etching of carbon steel, cast iron, and also of certain alloyed steels
Steel specimens - Roolled materials - Structure visible, defects partly visible
Steel specimens - TEM sample preparation
Steel specimens - To reveal ferrite grains in annealed carbon steel
Steel specimens - To reveal ferrite structure in low carbon content steels
Steel specimens - To reveal flow lines
Steel specimens - To reveal sigma phase
Steel specimens and cast irons - General macroecthing of steel specimens and cast irons
Steel specimens and cast irons - General macroecthing of steel specimens and cast irons
Steel specimens and cast irons - General macroecthing steel specimens and cast irons
Steel specimens and cast irons - To reveal strain lines (stretcher's, Luder's lines)
Steel, (100) single crystal specimens - Chemical cleaning for plating
Steel, 300 series - Electrolytic etching
Steel, alloys with untempered martensite - Chemical etching
Steel, carbon - Chemical cleaning/etching
Steel, hard - Chemical cleaning/etching
Steel, high-speed blanks - Chemical etching
Steel, low carbon blanks - Chemical etching
Steels (0.1-0.8% C, up to 3% alloys) - Chemical polishing
Steels (all types) - Chemical etching
Steels - Chemical polishing
Steels - Electrolytic polishing
Steels - Electrolytic polishing
Steels - Electrolytic polishing
Steels - Electrolytic polishing
Steels - Electrolytic polishing
Steels - General macrostructure
Steels specimen - Cast irons, steels, tool steels, manganese steels, ferritic and martensitic stainless steels
Steels specimen - Cast irons, steels, tool steels, manganese steels, ferritic and martensitic stainless steels
Steels specimen - Cast irons, steels, tool steels, manganese steels, ferritic and martensitic stainless steels
Steels specimen - Cast irons, steels, tool steels, manganese steels, ferritic and martensitic stainless steels
Steels specimen - Cast irons, steels, tool steels, manganese steels, ferritic and martensitic stainless steels
Steels specimen - Electrolytic polishing
Steels specimen - Electrolytic polishing
Steels specimen - Electrolytic polishing
Steels specimen - Electrolytic polishing
Steels specimen - Electrolytic polishing
Steels specimen - Electrolytic polishing
Steels specimen - General etching of carbon steel and cast irons, and of certain alloyed steels
Steels treated by oxidation method - Chemical etching
Steels with high Si content - Chemical etching
Stellite specimens - Solution will selectively attack iron and cobalt in steel alloys
Sulfide etchant of Kunkele - Iron and steels - Chemical etching
Sulfides in stainless steels - Chemical etching
Sulphur printing - Steels
Super picral - Carbon and alloy steels with medium carbon content - General structure
Super picral - Iron and steels - Chemical etching
Super picral - Steels - Chemical etching
Taub's etchant - For iron and steels - General macrostructure
Temper embrittlement in steel - Chemical etching - General microstructure
Temper embrittlement in steel - Chemical etching
Temper embrittlement in steels - Chemical etching
Ti alloyed steels - To reveal Ti containing grain boundary phases in Ti alloyed steels
Tint etch for Fe-Ni massive martensite - Chemical etching
Tint etch for lath or plate martensite - Chemical etching
Tint etch for steels - Chemical etching
Tint etch for steels - Chemical etching
Tint etch for steels - Chemical etching
To detect oxidation in steel - Chemical etching
To detect oxidation in steel - Chemical etching
Tool steels - Chemical etching
Tool steels - Color etching - Colors ferrite grains - Reveals banded structures
Tool steels - Color etching - For Mn, Mn-C, Mn-Cr steels
Tool steels - Color etching - For carbon, alloy and tool steels
Tool steels - Color etching - Colors pearlite and hardened structures of unlloyed steels
Tool steels - Color etching - Colors the martensite in Fe-C alloys
Tool steels - Color etching - For carbon, alloy and Fe-Mn (5-18% Mn) steels
Tool steels - Color etching - For carbon, alloy and manganese steels
Type 300 maraging steel - Fe, 18.5% Ni, 8.75% Co, 4.9% Mo, 0.65% Ti, max. 0.03% C, 0.1% Al
Type 304 L stainless steel - Fe-0.03C-19Cr-10Ni-0/2Mn-0/1Si
Type 304 and 304L stainless steels - Fe-0.03/0.06C-18Cr-9/10Ni-1/1.2Mn
Type 304 stainless heat resisting steel - Fe-0.1C-18Cr-8.5Ni-1.4Mn-0.5Si
Type 304 stainless steel - Chemical etching
Type 304 stainless steel - Electrolytic etching
Type 304 stainless steel - Fe-0.07C-18.8Cr-9.4Ni-0.8Mn-0.65Si
Type 304 stainless steel - Fe-18.6Cr-9.5Ni-1.3Mn-0.35Mo-0.44Si-0.25Cu-0.04C
Type 304 stainless steel - Fe-18Cr-8.6Ni-1.2Mn-0.2Co-0.1Cu-0.1Mo-0.1W0-0.04C
Type 304 stainless steel - Jet electrolytic polishing
Type 304 stainless steel - Jet thinning
Type 304 stainless steel - Twin jet electrolytic thinning
Type 310 stainless steel - Fe-25.5Cr-20Ni-0.04C-0.7Si-0.4Mn
Type 316 stainless steel - Chemical etching - General microstructure
Type 316 stainless steel - Chemical etching
Type 316 stainless steel - Fe-0.02/0.04C-1.8/2.5Mn-17/18Cr-12/12.5Ni-2.25Mo-0.4/0.8Si
Type 316 stainless steel - Fe-16/17Cr-10/12Ni-2.2/2.5Mo-0.45/1.7Mn-0.2/0.4Si-0.04/0.07C
Type 4140 steel - 0.4C-0.8Mn-1Cr-0.3Mo
Type 430 stainless steel - Fe-16Cr-0.06C-0.4Si-0.4Mn
Type 800 stainless steel - Fe-21.4Cr-33.2Ni-0.5Ti-0.5Si-0.6Mn-0.3Al-0.015C
Type AISI 316 stainless steel - Fe-18Cr-8Ni-2.5Mo
Type AISI 316 stainless steel - Twin jet electrolytic polishing
Uddeholm etchant - Fe and most steels - General macrostructure
Unalloyed and low-alloy steels, martensitic and bainitic microstructures, ferritic Cr steels, manganese steels, soldered joints with brass solder - Chemical etching
Unalloyed steels - Electrolytic polishing
Unalloyed steels - Electrolytic polishing
Unalloyed steels - Electrolytic polishing
Unalloyed steels - Electrolytic polishing
Untempered high-Si steels - Electrolytic etching
Used to reveal the eutectic cell number in gray cast irons
V modified AISI 4330 steel - Fe-0.32C-0.28Si-0.61Mn-2.24Ni-0.43Cr-0.6Mn-0.1V
Vegesack's etchant - Steel specimens - To reveal lead inclusions
Vilella etchant - Stainless steel castings - General structure
Vilella's etchant - Carbon and alloy steels - For contrast etching
Vilella's etchant - Carbon and alloy steels with medium carbon content - For austenite grain boundaries
Vilella's etchant - Cast irons - High chromium irons
Vilella's etchant - Duplex stainless steel - Sigma phase
Vilella's etchant - Fe, most steels, stainless steels - General macrostructure
Vilella's etchant - Ferritic Cr steels, austenitic CrNi steels, austenitic cast alloys, Pd and its alloys
Vilella's etchant - High alloy steels
Vilella's etchant - High-alloy steels - General macrostructure
Vilella's etchant - Iron and steel specimens - Stainless and high Cr steel specimens
Vilella's etchant - Iron and steels - Chemical etching
Vilella's etchant - Iron and steels - Chemical etching
Vilella's etchant - Stainless steels - Chemical etching
Vilella's etchant - Stainless steels
Vilella's etchant - Steels, high carbon and alloys types - Chemical etching
Vilella's etchant - Wrought Fe-Ni-Cr heat resisting alloys - Incoloy 825, general structure
Vilella's etchant - Wrought stainless steels - General structure
Vilella's etchant, modified - N-155 alloy - Chemical etching
Vilella?s etchant - Stainless and high-Cr steels - Chemical etching - General macrostructure
WII etchant - Cr-Ni steels - Chemical etching
Wallner's etchant - Corrosion-resistant CrNi steels
Warke amd McCall's etchant - For iron and steels - General macrostructure
Watertoen Arsenal's etchant - Fe and most steels - General macrostructure
Wazau's etchant - For iron and steels - General macrostructure
Weld etch inspection of AISI 4130 steel - Chemical etching
White cast irons - Color etchant
Whiteley's etchant - For iron and steels - General macrostructure
Whiteley's etchant - Method for coloring sulfides - Iron and steels - Chemical etching
Wrought Fe-Ni-Cr heat resisting alloy - AISI 660, general structure
Wrought Fe-Ni-Cr heat resisting alloy - AISI 660, general structure; may stain or pit
Wrought Fe-Ni-Cr heat resisting alloys - AISI 660 steel , general structure
Wrought Fe-Ni-Cr heat resisting alloys - Hastelloy C, general structure
Wrought Fe-Ni-Cr heat resisting alloys - Hastelloy W, general structure
Wrought Fe-Ni-Cr heat resisting alloys - Hastelloy X (AISI 680), general structure
Wrought Fe-Ni-Cr heat resisting alloys - Incoloy 800, carbide particles
Wrought Fe-Ni-Cr heat resisting alloys - Incoloy 800, general structure; carbide particles
Wrought Fe-Ni-Cr heat resisting alloys - Incoloy 800, grain boundaries
Wrought Fe-Ni-Cr heat resisting alloys - Incoloy 800, preferential attack at grain boundaries
Wrought Fe-Ni-Cr heat resisting alloys - Incoloy 825, grain boundaries; carbide particles
Wrought Fe-Ni-Cr heat resisting alloys - Incoloy 825, grain boundaries; carbide particles
Wrought Fe-Ni-Cr heat resisting alloys - RA 330, for etch pitting
Wrought Fe-Ni-Cr heat resisting alloys - RA 330, general structure; precipitates
Wrought stainless steels - General structure
Wrought stainless steels - General structure
Wrought stainless steels - General structure
Wrought stainless steels - General structure
Wrought stainless steels - General structure
Wrought stainless steels - General structure
Wrought stainless steels - General structure
Wrought stainless steels - General structure
Wrought stainless steels - General structure
Wrought stainless steels - General structure
Wrought stainless steels - General structure
Wrought stainless steels - General structure
Wrought stainless steels - General structure
Wrought stainless steels - General structure
Wrought stainless steels - General structure
Wrought stainless steels - General structure
Wrought stainless steels - General structure
Wrought stainless steels - General structure, carbides
Wrought stainless steels - General structure, sigma phase
Wrought stainless steels - General structure, sigma phase
X22CrMoV12.1 steel - Chemical etching
X41CrMoV5-1 steel - Chemical etching
X41CrMoV5-1 steel - Chemical etching
X5CrNiTi26.6 steel - Chemical and Electrolytic etching