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Thin Foil Etchants
316 stainless steel - Fe-16/18Cr-10/14Ni-2/3Mo-max.2Mn-max.1Si (+ < 0.08 C)
Ag-Al alloy - Alloy with 15% Ag
Ag-Al alloy - Alloy with 20 wt.% Ag
Ag-Al alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Ag-Al alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Ag-Al alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Ag-Cd alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Ag-I alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Ag-Zn alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Ag-Zn alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Al-Ag alloys - Electrolytic thining
Al-Be alloy - Electrolytic thinning by Mirand-Saulnier technique
Al-Cr alloy - Electrolytic thinning by Mirand-Saulnier technique
Al-Cu alloy (4% Cu) - Electrolytic polishing and thinning
Al-Cu alloy - Al-CuAl2 eutectic - Electrolytic thinning
Al-Cu alloy - Alloy with 11.8 wt.% Al
Al-Cu alloy - Alloy with 36 wt.% Cu
Al-Cu alloy - Alloy with 4 wt.% Cu
Al-Cu alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Al-Cu alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Al-Cu alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Al-Cu alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Al-Cu alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Al-Cu alloy - Electrolytic thinning by PFTE holder technique
Al-Cu alloy - Eletrolytic thinning
Al-Cu-Mg alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Al-Cu-Mg eutectic alloy - Electrolytic thinning and chemical etching
Al-Cu-Mg-Ag alloy - Foil preparation for TEM
Al-Cu-Mn alloy - Cu2MnAl - Chemical thinning and electrolytic thinning
Al-Fe alloy - Alloys with 5-10% Al - Electrolytic thinning
Al-Fe-Cr alloy - Al-7Fe-0.5/1.5 Cr - Electrolytic thinning
Al-Fe-Cr-Ti-V-Zr alloy - Al-7Fe-1Cr-0.2Ti-0.2V-0.2Zr
Al-Mg alloy - Al-8Mg alloy
Al-Mg alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Al-Mg alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Al-Mg alloy - Electrolytic thinning by Mirand-Saulnier technique
Al-Mg-Si alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Al-Mg-Zn alloy - Electrolytic thinning by PTFE holder technique
Al-Mn alloy - Electrolytic thinning by Mirand-Saulnier technique
Al-Ni alloy - Ni3Al - Electrolytic thinning
Al-Tm alloys - Electrolytic polishing
Al-U alloys - Electrolytic thinning
Al-Zn alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Al-Zn alloy - For alloy with 38 at.% Zn
Al-Zn alloys - Electrolytic thinning
Al-Zn alloys - Electrolytic thinning
Al-Zn-Mg alloy - Al, 53% Zn, 1.7% Mg (+0.04% Ti)
Al-Zn-Mg alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Al-Zn-Mn alloy - Alloy with 5% Zn, 2% Mg
Al-Zr alloy - For alloy with 0.8% Zr - Al-Zr alloy
AlSi thin film layers - Physical etching
Alloy Al69Nb20Ni11 - Twin jet polishing mehod
Alloy Co67Ta33 - Twin jet micro mehod
Alloy Fe47Ni44Al9 - Twin jet polishing mehod
Alloy Fe67Al24C6 - Twin jet polishing mehod
Alloy MA 6000 - Twin jet polishing mehod
Alloy Ni33Al33Cr34 - Twin jet polishing mehod
Alloy Ni50Al50 - Twin jet polishing mehod
Alloy Ni50Co18Al32 - Twin jet polishing mehod
Alloy Ni74Al25C1 - Twin jet polishing mehod
Alloy Ni76Al17Ti6 - Twin jet polishing mehod
Alloy Ni89Al11 - Twin jet polishing mehod
Alloy NiAl - Electrolytic polishing
Alloy SRR99 - Twin jet polishing mehod
Alloy Ti42Si38 - Twin jet polishing mehod
Alloy Ti52Al48 - Twin jet polishing mehod
Alloy Ti52Al48 - Twin jet polishing mehod
Alloy Ti52Al48V1 - Twin jet polishing mehod
Alloy Ti83Co12Al5 - Twin jet polishing mehod
Alloyed ferrite steels - Electrolytic polishing - 26NiCrMo(V)14-6 steel
Alloyed ferrite steels - Electrolytic polishing - 26NiCrMo(V)14-6 steel
Alloyed ferrite steels - Electrolytic polishing - 100Cr6 steel
Alloyed ferrite steels - Electrolytic polishing - 10CrMo9-10 steel
Alloyed ferrite steels - Electrolytic polishing - 20CrMoV4-10 steel
Alloyed ferrite steels - Electrolytic polishing - 26NiCrMo(V)14-6 steel
Alloyed ferrite steels - Electrolytic polishing - 26NiCrMo(V)14-6 steel
Alloyed ferrite steels - Electrolytic polishing - 26NiCrMo(V)14-6 steel
Alloyed ferrite steels - Electrolytic polishing - 26NiCrMo(V)14-6 steel
Alloyed ferrite steels - Electrolytic polishing - 8CrMoNiNb9-10 steel
Alloyed steels with up to 9% Ni - Electrolytic polishing - X12CrMoS-17 steel
Alloyed steels with up to 9% Ni - Electrolytic polishing - X17CrMoVNb-12-1 steel
Alloyed steels with up to 9% Ni - Electrolytic polishing - X22CrMoV12-1 steel
Alloyed steels with up to 9% Ni - Electrolytic polishing - X40Cr6 steel
Alloyed steels with up to 9% Ni - Electrolytic polishing - X40Cr6 steel
Alloyed steels with up to 9% Ni - Electrolytic polishing - X40CrMoV5-1 steel
Alloyed steels with up to 9% Ni - Electrolytic polishing - X7CrNiAl17-7 steel
Alloyed steels with up to 9% Ni - Electrolytic polishing - X8CrMoTi-17 steel
Alumina (Al2O3) - Chemical thinning
Alumina dispersed Nichrome - Ni-20% Cr-0.6/1.5% Al2O3 - Electrolytic thinning
Aluminia-lanthanum oxide dispersed Nichrome - Ni-20Cr-0.04Al2O3-0.04La2O3
Aluminium - Alumina (Al2O3) alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Aluminium - Alumina (Al2O3) alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Aluminium - Electrolytic polishing
Aluminium - Electrolytic thinning
Aluminium - Electrolytic thinning
Aluminium - Electrolytic thinning
Aluminium - Electrolytic thinning
Aluminium - Electrolytic thinning
Aluminium alloys - Electrolytic polishing
Aluminium alloys - Electrolytic polishing
Aluminium alloys - Electrolytic polishing
Aluminium alloys - Electrolytic polishing
Aluminium alloys - Electrolytic polishing
Aluminium alloys - Electrolytic polishing
Aluminium alloys - Electrolytic polishing
Aluminium alloys - Electrolytic polishing
Aluminium alloys - Electrolytic polishing
Aluminium alloys - Electrolytic polishing
Aluminium alloys - Electrolytic polishing
Aluminium and alloys - Electrolytic thinning
Aluminium and alloys - Electrolytic thinning
Aluminium and aluminium alloys - Electrolytic polishing
Au-Co alloys - Electrolytic thinning
Au-Cr alloys - Electrolytic thinning
Au-Cr alloys - Jet electrolytic polishing
Au-Cu alloy - Cu3Au - Electrolytic thinning
Au-Cu alloy - Cu3Au - Electrolytic thinning
Au-Cu alloy - Cu3Au - Electrolytic thinning
Au-Cu alloy - Cu3Au- Electrolytic thinning
Au-Cu alloy - Electrolytic polishing
Au-Cu-Ag alloy - Au-36 at.% Cu-11 at.% Ag
Au-Mn alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Au-V alloy (Au4V) - Electrolytic thinning
Austenitic steels, CrNi steels - Electrolytic polishing
Austenitic steels, CrNi steels, N-alloyed - Electrolytic polishing
Austenitic steels, CrNiMo steels - Electrolytic polishing - 17Cr, 17Ni, 4.5 Mo steels
Austenitic steels, CrNiMo steels - Electrolytic polishing - X120Mn12 steel
Austenitic steels, CrNiMo steels - Electrolytic polishing - X2CrNiMoN18-4 steel
Austenitic steels, CrNiMo steels - Electrolytic polishing - X2CrNiMoN20-15 steel
Austenitic steels, CrNiMo steels - Electrolytic polishing - X2NiCoMo18-8-5 steel
Austenitic steels, CrNiMo steels - Electrolytic polishing - X35Mn18 steel
Austenitic steels, CrNiMo steels - Electrolytic polishing - X45CrMnN23-8 steel
Austenitic steels, CrNiMo steels - Electrolytic polishing - X6CrNi1-11 steel
Austenitic steels, CrNiMo steels - Electrolytic polishing - X6CrNiMo17-13 steel
Austenitic steels, CrNiMo steels - Electrolytic polishing - X6CrNiMoN17-13 steel
BF (100) oriented thin film - Chemical etching
Be-3% Fe alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Be-Fe alloys - Electrolytic polishing and chemical thinning
Beryllium - Beryllia alloys (BeO) - Electrolytic thinning by Mirand-Saulnier technique
Beryllium - Chemical thinning
Beryllium - Chemical thinning
Beryllium - Electrolytic thinning
Beryllium - Electrolytic thinning by Mirand-Saulnier technique
Beryllium - Electrolytic thinning by window technique
Beryllium - Electrolytic thinning by window technique and electrolytic polishing
Beryllium - Electrolytic thinning of large specimens
Beryllium - Jet electrolytic polishing
Beta brass (Cu-Zn) - Chemical polishing and electrolytic thinning
Cadmium - Chemical thinning
Calcium fluoride (CaF2) - Jet chemical thinning
Cast irons - Electrolytic polishing - Cast irons with spher. graphite
Cd-Mg alloy - Mg3Cd - Thinning for TEM
Chromium - Electrolytic etching and electrolytic thinning
Chromium - Electrolytic thinning for electron microscopy
Chromium and its alloys - Electrolytic polishing
Chromium films - Chemical etching
Chromium films - Physical etching
Co oxide (CoO) - Electrolytic thinning
Co-Cr-Mo alloy - Electrolytic thinning by Bollmann technique
Co-Fe alloy - Alloys with up to 11.2 at.% Fe
Co-Fe alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Co-Fe-Nb alloy - 85Co-12Fe-3Nb
Co-Fe-V alloy - 49 Co-47 Fe-3 V
Co-Fe-V alloy - FeCo-V
Co-Ni-Cr alloy - Cu-29Ni-3Cr - Electrolytic thinning
Cobalt alloys - Electrolytic polishing
Cobalt and alloys - Electrolytic thinning by window technique
Cobalt and alloys - Hexagonal Co - For optical and electron microscopy
Cobalt and cobalt alloys - Electrolytic polishing
Cobalt and cobalt alloys - Electrolytic polishing
Copper - Chemical thinning
Copper - Electrolytic polishing
Copper - Electrolytic polishing and thinning
Copper - Electrolytic thinning
Copper - Electrolytic thinning
Copper - Electrolytic thinning
Copper - Electrolytic thinning by window technique
Copper - Electrolytic thinning by Bollman technique
Copper - Electrolytic thinning by Mirand-Saulnier technique
Copper - Electrolytic thinning by modified voltage technique
Copper - Electrolytic thinning by window or Bollman technique
Copper - Electrolytic thinning by window technique
Copper - Electrolytic thinning by window technique
Copper - Electrolytic thinning by window technique
Copper - Thinning of Cu wire for electron microscopy
Copper alloys - Electrolytic polishing
Copper and copper alloys - Electrolytic polishing
Coronze CDA 638 alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Cr-Fe alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Cr-Fe alloy - Fe-24/25Cr - Electrolytic thinning
Cr-Mo steel - Fe-0.05C-10Cr-2Mo-0.5Mo-0.5Mn-0.4/0.6Si
Cr-Re alloy - Thinning for electron microscopy
Cr-Ti steel - Fe-4Cr-0.25/0.35C-0/0.2Ti
Cu oxide (Cu2O) - Chemical polishing, thinning
Cu oxide - Chemical polishing, thinning
Cu-Ag alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Cu-Al system - Electrolytic thinning by Bollmann technique
Cu-Al-Fe alloy - Alloy with 9% Al and up to 4% Fe
Cu-Al-Mn system - Electrolytic thinning
Cu-Al-Ni-Fe alloy - Cu-10Al-5Ni-5Fe
Cu-Au alloys - Electrolytic thinning
Cu-Au alloys - Electrolytic thinning
Cu-Au alloys - Electrolytic thinning
Cu-Be alloys - Electrolytic thinning
Cu-Be alloys - Electrolytic thinning
Cu-Be alloys - Electrolytic thinning
Cu-Be alloys - Electrolytic thinning by Bolmann technique
Cu-Be alloys - Electrolytic thinning by Mirand-Saulnier technique
Cu-Co alloy - Cu-2/3% Co
Cu-Co alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Cu-Fe-Ni alloy - Electrolytic thinning by window technique
Cu-Ge alloy - Alloy with 8.5 at.% Ge - Chemical thinning
Cu-Ge alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Cu-Ge alloy - Electrolytic thinning by window technique
Cu-In alloy - Alloy with 9% In - Chemical etching and electrolytic thinning
Cu-In alloy - Electrolytic thinning by window technique
Cu-Mg alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Cu-Ni alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Cu-Ni alloy - Electrolytic thinning by window technique
Cu-Ni-Co alloys - Chemical thinning
Cu-Ni-Cr alloy - Cu-32Ni-2Cr - Electrolytic thinning
Cu-Ni-Fe system - 32-64% Cu, 27-46% Ni, 9-23% Fe
Cu-Ni-Sn alloy - Cu-15Ni-8Sn
Cu-Ni-Ti alloy - Jet electrolytic thinning - Cu-5-16Ni-4-4.5Ti
Cu-Pt alloy - Electrolytic thinning as Corke
Cu-Pt alloy - Electrolytic thinning by window technique
Cu-Si alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Cu-Si system - Electrolytic thinning by Bollman technique
Cu-Sn alloy - Electrolytic thinning by modified Mirand-Saulnier technique
Cu-Sn alloy - Electrolytic thinning by window technique
Cu-Te alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Cu-Ti alloys - For alloys with 1-4% Ti
Cu-Zn alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Cu-Zn alloy - Electrolytic thinning by Bollmann technique
Cu-Zn alloy - Electrolytic thinning by window technique
Cu-Zn alloy - Electrolytic thinning by window technique
Cu-Zn alloys (gamma brass) - Electrolytic thinning
Cu-Zn-Al alloy - Electrolytic thinning and polishing
Cu-Zn-Be alloys - Cu-20/30% Zn-0.11% Be - Chemical thinning and electrolytic polishing
Cu-Zn-Ni alloy - 45-48% Zn, 2-5% Ni
Electrolytes for TEM preparation od intermetallics
Electrolytic polishing NiTi alloys
Fe 3% Si steel - Electrolytic polishing
Fe specimens of alpha-iron - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Al alloy - Alloy with 8 wt.% Fe
Fe-Al alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-B alloy - Fe80-B20 - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-B alloy - Fe80-B20 - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-B-Si alloy - Electrolytic thinning for TEM
Fe-C-Ni alloy - Fe-0.6C-20Ni
Fe-Co alloys - Electrolytic polishing
Fe-Co-Si alloys - Electrolytic polishing
Fe-Cr alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Cr alloy - Fe-10/50 at.% Cr - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Cr alloy - Fe-10Cr - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Cr alloy - Thinning for electron microscopy
Fe-Cr-Al system - Chemical etching and thinning
Fe-Cr-Al system - Fe-10/50 at.% Cr-5/40 at.% Fe
Fe-Cr-C alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Cr-Mn-Ti alloy - 10Cr-4/5Si-12/16Mn-0.5/2Ti - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Cr-Mo alloy - Fe-24Cr-3Mo - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Cr-Ni alloy - Fe-28Cr-5Ni - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Cr-Ni-Mn-Mo-Si alloy - Fe-24.5Cr-5.5Ni-3.1Mo-0.6Mo-0.4Si - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Cr-Ni-Mo alloy - Fe-24Cr-3Mo-5Ni - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Cr-Ni-Mo-Cu-Mn-Si alloy - U50 alloy Fe-21Cr-7.4Ni-2.4Mo-1.8Cu-0.6Mn-0.5Si
Fe-Cr-Si-Ti alloy - Fe-10/16Cr-4.5/6Si-2Ti - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Mn alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Mn alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Mn alloy - Electrolytic thinning by Bollman technique
Fe-Mn alloys - Chemical thinning
Fe-Mn alloys - Chemical thinning
Fe-Mn system - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Mn-Al-C alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Mn-Al-C-Co alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Mn-Al-C-Cr alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Mn-Al-C-Cu alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Mn-Al-C-Mo alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Mn-Al-C-Nb alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Mn-Al-C-Si alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Mn-Al-C-Ti alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Mn-Al-C-V alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Mo alloy - Alloys with 12-20 at.% Mo
Fe-Mo-Al alloys - Electrolytic polishing
Fe-Mo-N alloy - Alloys with 3 at.% Mo, 2-3 at.% N
Fe-N alloy - Alloys with 1.5% N2
Fe-Ni alloy - Alloys with 3-9% Ni
Fe-Ni alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Ni alloy - Electrolytic thinning by Bollman technique
Fe-Ni alloy - Electrolytic thinning by Bollmann technique
Fe-Ni alloy - Electrolytic thinning by Bollmann technique
Fe-Ni alloy - Fe-12 at.% Ni - Chemical polishing and electrolytic thinning
Fe-Ni alloy - Low voltage electrolytic thinning
Fe-Ni alloys - Chemical and electrolytic thinning
Fe-Ni alloys - Chemical thinning
Fe-Ni alloys - Electrolytic polishing
Fe-Ni-Al-C alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Ni-Al-C-Co alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Ni-Al-C-Cr alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Ni-Al-C-Cu alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Ni-Al-C-Mo alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Ni-Al-C-Nb alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Ni-Al-C-Si alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Ni-Al-C-Ti alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Ni-Al-C-V alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Ni-Al-Ti alloy - Fe-3.4Ni-1.9/2.3Al-0.7/2.1Ti
Fe-Ni-B alloy - Fe50-Ni30-B20 - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Ni-C alloy - Alloy with 31% Ni and 0.3% C
Fe-Ni-Co-W system - Fe-17/18.5 Ni-8/9 Co-5/10 W
Fe-Ni-Cr-Nb-Ti-Al alloy - Fe-40% Ni-15.8% Cr-2.5% Nb-1.6% Ti-0.20% Al+C, Mn, B, superalloy 706
Fe-Ni-P alloys - Chemical and electrolytic thinning
Fe-Ni-Ti alloy - Fe-30Ni-6Ti
Fe-Ni-Ti alloy - Fe-33Ni-3Ti
Fe-Ni-Ti alloys - Chemical polishing and eletro thinning
Fe-Ni-Ti-Al alloy - Fe-34Ni-3Ti-0.5Al
Fe-Pt alloy - Alloys with 20.5% Pt
Fe-Si alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Si alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Si alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Si alloy - Electrolytic thinning by Bollman technique
Fe-Si alloys - Electrolytic polishing
Fe-Si alloys - Electrolytic polishing
Fe-Si alloys - Electrolytic polishing
Fe-Si alloys - Electrolytic polishing
Fe-Si alloys - Electrolytic polishing
Fe-Sn alloy (1.3% Sn) - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-Ta alloy - Alloys with low Ta
Fe-Ti alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-V alloys (0.49% V) - Electrolytic thinning
Fe-W alloys (0.31% W) - Electrolytic thinning
GX6CrNi13-4 steel - Sample preparation
Gallium arsenide (GaAs) - Chemical thinning
Gallium phosphide (GaP) - Chemical thinning
Gallium phosphide (GaP) - Chemical thinning - Aqua Regia
Germanium - Jet thinning by chemical polishing
Gold - Electrolytic thinning
Hafnium - Thinning for transmission electron microscopy (TEM)
Hardmetals - Electrolytic polishing
Hf-Nb alloys (Hf rich) - Electrolytic polishing and jet electrolytic thinning
Hf-Nb-Si system - Hf(85-x)Nb(x)Si(15); x< 45
Hf-Si system (Hf85Si15) - Electrolytic thinning
Hf-V-Si system - Hf(85-x)V(x)Si(15); x < 37
High alloy steels - Electrolytic polishing
High carbon silicon steel - Fe-0.75/1C-2/2.4Si, 0.4/0.8Cr-0.5Mn
High speed steels - Electrolytic polishing
High temperature CrMoN steels - Electrolytic polishing
High temperature CrMoN steels - Electrolytic polishing
IN 100 alloy - 56.1Ni-5.0Al-4.5Ti-12Cr-3.2Mo-18.4Co-0.8V-0.09C (+B) by weight
IN 738 alloy - Sample preparation
Incaloy 800 - 44Fe-31Ni-21.6Cr-1Mn-0.5Cu-0.4Ti-0.4Al-0.3Si
Inconel 718 - Ni-0.5Al-0.05C-5Nb-0.2/0.4Co-18Cr-18/20Fe-3Mo
Indium - Electrolytic thinning
Iridium specimen - Electrolytic thinning
Iridium specimen - Electrolytic thinning
Iridium specimen - Electrolytic thinning by window technique
Iron and iron alloys - Electrolytic polishing
Iron disilicide (FeSi2) - Chemical thinning
Iron specimen - Chemical polishing
Iron specimen - Chemical polishing
Iron specimen - Chemical polishing
Iron specimen - Chemical polishing in hot etchant
Iron specimen - Chemical thinning
Iron specimen - Chemical thinning
Iron specimen - Chemical thinning
Iron specimen - Chemical thinning
Iron specimen - Electrolytic polishing
Iron specimen - Electrolytic thinning
Iron specimen - Electrolytic thinning
Iron specimen - Electrolytic thinning
Iron specimen - Electrolytic thinning
Iron specimen - Electrolytic thinning
Iron specimen - Electrolytic thinning by Bollman technique
Iron specimen - Electrolytic thinning by Mirand-Saulnier technique
Iron specimen - Electrolytic thinning by low voltage technique
Iron specimen - Electrolytic thinning by modified Mirand-Saulnier technique
Iron specimen - Electrolytic thinning by modified voltage technique
Iron specimen - Electrolytic thinning by window technique
Iron specimen - Electrolytic thinning in PTFE holder
Iron specimen - Electrolytic thinning using A.C.
Lanthanum - Electrolytic thinning
Lenoir's etchant, modified - Cu-Al-Mn alloy - Alloys with 3-4% Cu, 0.5 Mn
Lenoir's solution - Ag-Al alloy - Alloy with 5% Ag
Lenoir's solution - Nimonic PE16 alloy
Lenoir's solution, modified - Ag-Al-Cd alloy - 4.8 at.% Ag, 0.15 at.% Cd
Lenoir's solution, modified - Al-Cu alloy - Alloys with 1-5% Cu
Lenoir's solution, modified - Al-Cu-Mg alloy - Alloys with 1-5% Cu, 0.5-1.5% Mg
Lithia dispersed Nichrome (Cr-Li-Ni-O)-Ni-20Cr-1.3Li2O
Lithium oxide-potash-zinc oxide-silicate glass - Chemical thinning
Low Mn-V steel - Fe-0.1C-1.4Mn-0.5Si-0.1V
Low Mn-V steel - Fe-0.1C-1.5Mn-0.5Si-0.1V
Low V alloy steel - Steel with 0.2% C and 1% V
Low V alloy steel - Steel with 0.2% C and 1% V
Low alloy steel - Chemical thinning
Low alloy steels - Chemical thinning, electrolytic polishing
MERL 76 alloy - 55Ni-5.1Al-4.2Ti-12Cr-3.3Mo-0.02C-18.4Co-1.3Nb-0.7Hf (+B)
Magnesia (MgO) - Chemical thinning
Magnesia (MgO) - Chemical thinning
Magnesium - Chemical thinning
Magnesium - Electrolytic thinning
Magnesium - Electrolytic thinning by window technique
Magnesium - Electrolytic thinning by window technique
Marble's etchant - Nickel superalloys - Production of thin foils for electron microscopy
Metallic glass - Electrolytic thinning
Mg-Al alloy - Electrolytic thinning by window technique
Mg-Al alloy - Mg-gama MgAl eutectic
Mg-Al alloys - Chemical thinning
Mg-Al-Zn-Mn alloy - Mg-9Al-1Zn-0.3Mn
Mg-Y alloy - Alloy with 8.7% Y
Mg-Zn alloy - Electrolytic thinning by window technique
Mg-Zn alloy - Initial chemical thinning
Mg-Zn alloys - Electrolytic polishing and chemical thinning
Mg-Zr alloy - Electrolytic polishing and electrolytic thinning
Mg-Zr alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Mg-Zr alloy - Initial chemical thinning
Microalloyed steels - Electrolytic polishing
Microalloyed steels - Electrolytic polishing
Microalloyed steels - Electrolytic polishing
Microalloyed steels - Electrolytic polishing
Microalloyed steels - Electrolytic polishing
Microalloyed steels - Electrolytic polishing
Mild steel (0.2% C) - Electrolytic thinning
Mild steel - Electrolytic thinning by window technique
Mild steel - Electrolytic thinning in PTFE holder
Mn-Cr steel - Fe-20Mn-4Cr-0.5C
Mo-Hf alloy (1 at.% Hf) - Electrolytic thinning
Mo-Ni alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Mo-Re alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Mo-Zr alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Molybdenum - Electrolytic polishing
Molybdenum - Electrolytic polishing - Mo thin foil preparation
Molybdenum - Electrolytic polishing and thinning
Molybdenum - Electrolytic thinning
Molybdenum - Electrolytic thinning
Molybdenum - Electrolytic thinning
Molybdenum - Electrolytic thinning
Molybdenum - Electrolytic thinning
Molybdenum - Electrolytic thinning by window technique
Molybdenum - Jet thinning
NASA 11B7 alloy - 56.6Ni-3.4Al-0.7Ti-8.9Cr-2.0Mo-0.1C-9.1Co-7.5W-0.5V-10.2Ta-1.1Hf (+ 0.02 B) by weight
Nb-Ni alloy (Ni60Nb40) - Electrolytic thinning
Nb-Sn alloy (Nb3Sn) - Electrolytic thinning and polishing
Nb-Ti alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Nb-Ti alloys (18-40 at.% Nb) - Chemical thinning
Nb-Zr alloy (15% Nb) - Electrolytic thinning
Nb-Zr alloy (2.5% Nb) - Chemical thinning for electron microscopy
Ni-Al alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Ni-Al alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Ni-Al alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Ni-Al alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Ni-Al-Cu steel - Fe-0.3C-4Ni-1Al-1Cu
Ni-Al-Nb alloy - Ni3Al-Ni3Nb eutectic
Ni-Al-Ti alloy - Ni3(Al,Ti) - Electrolytic thinning
Ni-Be-Cr alloys - Electrolytic thinning
Ni-Co alloy - Alloy with 32 at.% Ni
Ni-Co alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Ni-Co alloy - Electrolytic thinning by window technique
Ni-Co-Cr alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Ni-Cr alloy - Electrolytic thinning by window technique
Ni-Cr specimens - Electrolytic thinning
Ni-Cr-Al alloy - Electrolytic thinning by window technique
Ni-Cr-Al alloy - NiAl0Cr eytectic 33 at.% Ni, 33 at.% Al, 34 at.% Cr
Ni-Cr-Al alloys - Chemical etching
Ni-Cr-Al-C alloy - Ni-15Cr-3/10Al-0.05/0.3C
Ni-Cr-Al-Ti-C alloy - Ni-15Cr-1/4.5Al-2.5/6Ti-0.15/0.25C
Ni-Cr-Al-Ti-Y alloy - Inconel MA753 Ni-22Cr-1.6Al-2.7Ti-1.3Y2O3
Ni-Cr-Fe alloy - Electrolytic thinning by Bollmann technique
Ni-Cr-Fe alloys (Inconel) - Electrolytic thinning
Ni-Cr-Mo-Al-C alloy - Ni-15Cr-3/5Mo-7Al-0.2C
Ni-Cr-Mo-C alloy - Ni-15Cr-5Mo-0.2C
Ni-Cr-Mo-Ti-Al-C alloy - Ni-15Cr-0.1/5Mo-2.5/3.5Al-4.5/5.5Ti
Ni-Cr-Th alloy - Ni-20Cr-1.35/2.50 ThO2 - Electrolytic thinning and chemical etching
Ni-Cr-Ti alloy - Electrolytic thinning by window technique
Ni-Cu alloy - Electrolytic thinning by window technique
Ni-Fe-Cr-Mo alloy - Electrolytic thinning by Bollmann technique
Ni-Fe-Cr-Mo alloys - Hastelloy X.280 Ni-20Fe-22Cr-9Mo-low C
Ni-Fe-Mo-Zr alloy - Ni-12.7Fe-6.7Mo-0.4Zr
Ni-Fe-Ti alloy - Fe-6Ti-10-25Ni
Ni-Mn alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Ni-Mo alloy - Alloy with 16.7 at.% Mo
Ni-Mo alloy - Ni4Mo
Ni-Mo alloy - Ni4Mo - Electrolytic thinning
Ni-Mo-Cr-Ti-C alloy - Hastelloy-N, Ni-13Mo-4Cr-2Ti-0.06C
Ni-Nb alloy - Electrolytic thinning for foils
Ni-Nb alloys (Ni-Ni3Nb eutectic) - Electrolytic thinning
Ni-Ta alloy (25 wt.% Ta) - Electrolytic and chemical etching
Ni-Ta alloy - Electrolytic thinning for films
Ni-Ta alloys (low Ta) - Chemical polishing and etching, electrolytic thinning
Ni-Ti alloy (NiTi) - Electrolytic polishing and thinning
Ni-Ti alloy (NiTi) - Electrolytic thinning
Ni-V alloy (Ni3V) - Electrolytic thinning and polishing
Ni-V system (Ni3V) - Electrolytic thinning
Ni2B thin film - Metal forming
Ni50Al46Nb4 or Ni40Al39Nb21 alloys - Twin jet polishing mehod
NiB thin films - Ketone, cleaning
Nichrome-lanthanum oxide system - Ni-20Cr-1.2/1.6La2O3
Nickel - Electrolytic polishing
Nickel - Electrolytic thinning
Nickel - Electrolytic thinning
Nickel - Electrolytic thinning
Nickel - Electrolytic thinning
Nickel - Electrolytic thinning by Bollmann technique
Nickel - Electrolytic thinning by window technique
Nickel - Electrolytic thinning by window technique
Nickel alloys - Electrolytic polishing
Nickel and nickel alloys - Electrolytic polishing
Nickel base alloy - Electrolytic thinning by PTFE holder
Nickel oxide (NiO) - Chemical thinning
Nickel superalloys - Production of thin foils for electron microscopy
Nickel superalloys - Production of thin foils for electron microscopy
Nickel superalloys - Production of thin foils for electron microscopy
Nickel superalloys - Production of thin foils for electron microscopy
Nickel superalloys - Production of thin foils for electron microscopy
Nickel superalloys - Production of thin foils for electron microscopy
Nickel superalloys - Production of thin foils for electron microscopy
Nickel superalloys - Production of thin foils for electron microscopy
Nickel superalloys - Production of thin foils for electron microscopy
Nimonic 115 alloy - Ni-15Cr-15Co-4Ti-3.5Mo-5Al
Nimonic 80 alloy - Ni-21Cr-2.7Ti-1.6Al-1.5Fe-2Co-0.8Si-0.4Mn-0.2Cu-0.1C
Nimonic 80A - Electrolytic thinning, electrolytic polishing
Nimonic 80A - Ni-20Cr-1.3Al-2.3Ti
Nimonic PE 16 - Fe-43.5Ni-16.5Cr-1.2Ti-3.2Mo-1.2Al
Niobium - Electrolytic thinning
Niobium - Electrolytic thinning
Niobium - Electrolytic thinning
Niobium - Electrolytic thinning
Niobium - Electrolytic thinning (wire)
Niobium - Electrolytic thinning by window technique
Niobium - Electrolytic thinning by window technique
Niobium-tin (Nb-Sn) - Chemical thinning
Pd-Ag-Cu alloy - 35 at.% Ag-25 at.% Cu
Pd-Ge system - Pd(x)Ge(1-x), 0.75 <= x =<0.85
Pd-Zn system (Pd-45 at.% Zn) - Phsical thinning
Platinum - Electrolytic thinning
Platinum - Electrolytic thinning by window technique
Potash-strontia-niobium oxide system - K2O-SrO-Nb2O5 single crystal
Pt-Co alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Pure cobalt - For electron microscopy
Pure iron - Electrolytic polishing
Pure iron, nitrided with less than 0.015% C - Electrolytic polishing
Pure iron, nitrided with less than 0.015% C - Electrolytic polishing
Pure iron, nitrided with less than 0.015% C - Electrolytic polishing
Rene 95 alloy - 62.2Ni-12.8Cr-8.0Co-3.6Al-3.7Mo-3.5Nb-3.5W-2.6Ti-0.8C by weight
Rhenium - Electrolytic thinning by jet etch
Ruthenium specimens - Electrolytic thinning
Si steel - Fe-0.6C-2.0Si
Silica (SiO2) - Chemical thinning
Silicon - Chemical thinning
Silicon - Chemical thinning
Silicon - Chemical thinning
Silicon - Chemical thinning
Silicon carbide (SiC) - Etching of SiC for Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM)
Silver - Chemical thinning
Silver - Electrolytic thinning
Silver - Electrolytic thinning
Silver - Electrolytic thinning
Silver and alloys - Chemical thinning
Sn-Pb-Cd alloy - Eutectic alloy
Sn-Zn system - Electrolytic thinning
Sodium chloride (NaCl) - Chemical thinning
Stainless steel - Chemical thinning
Stainless steel - Chemical thinning
Stainless steel - Electrolytic thinning
Stainless steel - Electrolytic thinning
Stainless steel - Electrolytic thinning
Stainless steel - Electrolytic thinning - Bollmann technique
Stainless steel - Electrolytic thinning by Bollmann technique
Stainless steel - Electrolytic thinning by Bollmann technique
Stainless steel - Electrolytic thinning by Mirand-Saulnier technique
Stainless steel - Electrolytic thinning by modified Mirand-Saulnier technique
Stainless steel - Electrolytic thinning in PTFE holders
Stainless steel - Fe-0.1C-1.5Mn-0.5Si-17/17.5Cr-12.5Ni-0.73Nb
Stainless steel - Fe-0.1C-1.5Mn-0.5Si-17Cr-12.5Ni-0.5Ti
Steel blanks - Chemical thinning
Steel blanks - Electrolytic jet thinning
Steel specimens - TEM sample preparation
Ta-W-Hf alloy T-111-8% W, 2% Hf
Tantalum - Electrolytic thinning
Tantalum - Electrolytic thinning and polishing
Tantalum - Electrolytic thinning by window technique
Tantalum - Electrolytic thinning by window technique
Tantalum nitrides (Ta8N, Ta38N5) - Electrolytic thinning
Ti and Ti alloy - Modified window technique
Ti-12.6% V specimen - Chemical thinning
Ti-Al alloy (Ti-8.6-10Al) - Electrolytic polishing
Ti-Al alloys (5% Al) - Electrolytic thinning
Ti-Al alloys - Electrolytic thinning
Ti-Al-Mn alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Ti-Al-Mn alloy - Electrolytic thinning in PTFE holder
Ti-Al-Mo alloy - Alloy with 6% Al and 2% Mo
Ti-Al-Mo-V alloy - 4-8% Al, 1-3% Mo, 1% V
Ti-Al-Nb-Ta alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Ti-Al-V alloy (6% Al, 4% V) - Electrolytic thinning
Ti-Al-V alloy (6Al-4V) - Electrolytic polishing
Ti-Al-V alloy (6Al-4V) - Electrolytic thinning
Ti-Al-V alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Ti-Cr-V-Al alloy - 13% Cr, 11% V, 8% Al
Ti-Cu alloy - Electrolytic thinning by Mirand-Saulnier technique
Ti-Mo alloy (11-17 at.% Mo) - Electrolytic thinning
Ti-Mo alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Ti-Mo-Zr-V-Al alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Ti-Si alloy - Ti-0.5/1.5 at.% Si
Ti-Sn alloys (10-40% Sn) - Electrolytic thinning
Ti-Ta alloy - Chemical etching and thinning
Ti-V alloy (20% V) - Electrolytic thinning
Ti-V alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Ti-V alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Ti-V alloy - Electrolytic thinning and jet etching
Ti-V alloys (5-20% V) - Chemical etching and electrolytic thinning
Ti-V-Cr-Al-Mo-Zr alloy - Beta C Ti-3Al-8V-6Cr-4Mo-4Zr
Ti-V-Fe-Al alloy - Electrolytic polishing, chemical etching, electrolytic thinning
Ti-Zr alloy (2% Ti) - Electrolytic thinning
Ti-Zr alloy (25 at.% Ti) - Chemical thinning and polishing
Titanium - Chemical thinning
Titanium - Electrolytic polishing
Titanium - Electrolytic polishing
Titanium - Electrolytic polishing
Titanium - Electrolytic polishing
Titanium - Electrolytic thinning
Titanium - Electrolytic thinning
Titanium - Electrolytic thinning by Mirand-Saulnier technique
Titanium - Electrolytic thinning by window technique
Titanium - Electrolytic thinning in RTFE holder
Titanium alloys - Electrolytic polishing
Titanium alloys - Electrolytic polishing
Titanium carbide (TiC) - Electrolytic thinning
Tungsten - Electrolytic thinning
Tungsten - Electrolytic thinning
Tungsten - Electrolytic thinning by window technique
Tungsten alloys - Electrolytic polishing
Tungsten alloys - Electrolytic polishing
Tungsten-2.8 vol.% ThO2 alloy - Electrolytic thinning
Type 304 stainless heat resisting steel - Fe-0.1C-18Cr-8.5Ni-1.4Mn-0.5Si
Type 304 stainless steel - Electrolytic thinning
Type 304 stainless steel - Jet thinning
Type 304 stainless steel - Twin jet electrolytic thinning
Type 4140 steel - 0.4C-0.8Mn-1Cr-0.3Mo
Type 800 stainless steel - Fe-21.4Cr-33.2Ni-0.5Ti-0.5Si-0.6Mn-0.3Al-0.015C
U-Mo alloy - Electrolytic thinning by Mirand-Saulnier technique
U-Nb-Zr alloy - Alloy with 7.5 Nb-2.5Zr
Unalloyed steels - Electrolytic polishing
Unalloyed steels - Electrolytic polishing
Unalloyed steels - Electrolytic polishing
Unalloyed steels - Electrolytic polishing
Uranium - Electrolytic thinning
Uranium - Electrolytic thinning
Uranium - Electrolytic thinning
Uranium - Electrolytic thinning
Uranium - Electrolytic thinning
Uranium - Electrolytic thinning by Bollmann technique
Uranium - Electrolytic thinning by Mirand-Saulnier technique
Uranium - Electrolytic thinning in PTFE holder
Uranium carbide (UC) - Electrolytic thinning
Uranium dioxide (UO2) - Chemical thinning
Uranium dioxide (UO2) - Electrolytic thinning
V thin films evaporated on silicon substrates - Chemical etching
V-C system - Electrolytic thinning
Vanadium - Electrolytic thinning
Vanadium - Electrolytic thinning and jet etching
Vanadium-gallium alloys (V3Ga) - Electrolytic thinning
Vilella's etchant - Nickel superalloys - Production of thin foils for electron microscopy
W-10% Co specimen - For electron and optical microscopy
W-Re alloy (23.4% Re + 0.3% HfC) - Electrolytic thinning
W-Re alloys (9, 24% Re) - Electrolytic thinning
W-Ta alloy (3% Ta) - Electrolytic thinning
WC-Co system - Electrolytic thinning
Waspaloy - 59.2Ni-13.2Co-18.8Cr-4.1Mo-1.2Al-3.0Ti-0.04C by weight
Waspaloy - Twin jet polishing mehod
Yittria dispersed Nichrome - (Cr-Ni-O-Y)-Ni-20Cr-0.2/1.1Y2O3
Ytterbium - Electrolytic thinning
Yttrium-aluminium garnets (Nd doped) - Chemical polishing
Zinc - Electrolytic polishing
Zinc - Electrolytic thinning
Zinc - Electrolytic thinning by window technique
Zinc - Electrolytic thinning by window technique
Zirconium - Electrolytic thinning
Zirconium - Jet electrolytic thinning
Zn-Ge alloys (5/25 at.% Ge) - Electrolytic thinning fororphous alloys
Zr and Zr alloy - Electrolytic thinning by modified Bollman technique
Zr-Co-Si system - Zr(85-x) Co(x) Si(15)
Zr-Cr alloy - Zr-2Cr - Electrolytic thinning
Zr-Cr-Si alloy - Zr(85-x) Cr(x) Si(15) - Electrolytic thinning
Zr-Cu alloys - For alloys with 0.1-0.8 wt.% Cu
Zr-Cu-Si alloy - Zr(85-x)Cu(x)Si15 - Electrolytic thinning
Zr-Fe-Si alloy - Electrolytic thinning fororphous alloys
Zr-Hf-Si alloy - Zr(85-x)Hf(x)Si(15) - Electrolytic thinning fororphous alloys
Zr-Ni-Co system - Twin jet electrolytic thinning
Zr-Si system - Zr(100-x)Si(x) - Electrolytic thinning fororphous alloys
Zr-Sn alloy (Zircaloy 2 1-3% Sn) - Electrolytic thinning
Zr-Sn alloy (Zircaloy 2 1-3% Sn) - Electrolytic thinning
Zr-Ta-Si alloy - Zr(85-x)Ta(x)Si(15) - Electrolytic thinning fororphous alloys
Zr-Ti-Si alloy - Electrolytic thinning fororphous alloys
Zr-V-Si alloy - Zr(85-x)V(x)Si(15) - Electrolytic thinning fororphous alloys
Zr-W-Si alloy - Zr(85-x)W(x)Si(15) - Electrolytic thinning fororphous alloys